Cost, Profit, and Investment Centers


Companies are often organized into departments by functions, such as operations, marketing, sales, corporate headquarters, etc. Typically, each one of these departments is then assigned specific responsibilities and referred to as either a cost center, a profit center, or an investment center.

Analyze how cost center accounting practices in German companies differ from the practices in your current or previous organization or one with which you are familiar.
Explain which country’s accounting practices you would prefer to use for your organization and why. Be sure to provide your rationale by using specific examples.
Provide an example of a profit center taken from your professional experience, the resources, or research. Explain why this is a profit center, including the methods of performance evaluation, and explain how it contributes to the success of the organization.
Provide an example of an investment center taken from your professional experience, the resources, or research. Explain why this is an investment center, including the methods of performance evaluation, and explain how it contributes to the success of the organization.

Sample Answer

The organization of companies into smaller departments is something that is not actually new especially in a competitive business environment where efficiency and effectiveness must be enhanced at all the time. Such departments are assigned specific roles which holistically contribute to the attainment of organization’s goal and objective.  These responsibilities can be I terms of a department that is solely concerned with revenue and cost decision while the other being interested in in Investment decision among others. This paper explores how cost, profit and investment center contributes to the organization holistically.

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It is most likely hard to discover an individual in a created nation who has not known about augmented experience. First delineated in tragic sci-fi motion pictures of the 1980s, it immediately turned out to be something other than an idea or a sci-fi setting. Today, we talk about computer generated experience as something previously developed, commonplace, and even everyday. Gadgets, for example, Oculus Rift or Samsung Gear are sold all over the place, and they are not in any case that costly. Various organizations and sites have begun offering probably a portion of their administrations in virtual or enlarged reality. VR and AR are in effect effectively investigated by publicizing and showcasing offices. As such, from backcountry, augmented reality has immediately transformed into a recently vanquished land which requires advancement. Let us investigate the manners in which augmented reality can be of administration these days.

Clearly, gaming and diversion were among the primary ventures to receive computer generated reality. Various organizations began creating computer games, films, and other advanced substance very quickly after the innovation got accessible. With the assistance of unique VR gear, a client can submerge into a practical encounter, which is totally anecdotal. For instance, a notable space test system "World class: Dangerous" permits players to test themselves as pilots of a rocket, investigating a huge universe, partaking in space fights, exchanging, and associating with a large number of different players. VR gear gives a very vivid reproduction, making a gamer "see" the universe of the game not on screen, however with their own eyes, getting "inside" of it. Games, for example, "Subnautica," "Farpoint," "ADR1FT," and numerous others do likewise: offering gamers a Catch 22 of confronting reasonable circumstances never conceivable, all things considered (Techradar). The equivalent applies to film, theater, and different types of diversion: every client accesses their very own theater, an immense virtual screen; or, far and away superior, a client may end up encompassed by the occasions going on in a motion picture or play by its sounds, enhanced visualizations, and on-screen characters (Livescience). Without a doubt, augmented reality is equipped for obscuring all the beforehand known types of media diversion effortlessly.

There are, be that as it may, progressively genuine and valuable utilizations of this astounding innovation. Specifically, human services and drug are the two fields that apparently advantage from the creation of computer generated reality the most. To begin with, VR innovation permits making practical reproductions of the human body, with the entirety of its inside organs, tissues, and liquids: there are programming designers, for example, Conquer Mobile and Surgical Theater who have practical experience in making very valid and reasonable 3D models utilizing genuine restorative information (Livescience). These reproductions can be utilized by both therapeutic understudies over the span of their contemplating, and teachers ready to rehearse troublesome surgeries preceding genuine tasks. Furthermore, VR innovations can be utilized to fix the body, yet to mitigate the brain too. It is notable that individuals who saw or took an interest in incredibly upsetting occasions regularly succumb to post-horrible pressure issue (PTSD). The most widely recognized hazard bunches are troopers, cops, and individuals living in strife zones. Normally, recouping from PTSD includes a patient's immediate cooperation; through the cautious reviewing of damaging occasions or potentially emotions under the supervision of a clinician, a patient bit by bit figures out how to substitute them with progressively positive ones. VR innovations can be successfully utilized for both of these reasons. Since it is controllable and sheltered, a patient with PTSD may feel more secure when taking part in treatment. In addition, in contrast to creative mind or potentially recollections, computer generated reality feels all the more genuine, so the impacts of treatment can likewise show themselves quicker (Technobyte).

Another amazing application for VR innovation is city building and design. As a rule, it sets aside a lot of effort to configuration, draw, and render a model of a structure, not to mention test it for accommodation, or look at how it would fit into the encompassing cityscape and framework. Augmented reality permits engineers to plan city conditions quicker, and test them before development. For instance, it gets conceivable to test an anticipated structure ablaze security, reproducing the speed and simplicity (or multifaceted nature) with which individuals inside it can exit if there should be an occurrence of a crisis (Entrepreneur).

Touring, investigating the social legacy of various nations, virtual the travel industry, and in any event, visiting historical centers become conceivable with computer generated reality also. These days, everybody has just became acclimated to all encompassing and 360 photos from Google Earth and somewhere else. The following stage, coherently, is reproduce territories of chronicled or social enthusiasm, for example. Rather than taking a gander at a photograph of the Acropolis, one could be standing directly before—everything due to VR apparatus and unique programming. Visiting historical centers and getting oneself acquainted with the acclaimed aesthetic perfect works of art is one more plausibility to investigate. Various significant historical centers effectively offer virtual visits. For instance, in 2015 the British Museum in London opened its first virtual display, and the American Museum of Natural History in New York imparted a portion of its assortments to everybody intrigued by it through Google Cardboards. These are only the initial steps, yet without a doubt, with every year, an ever increasing number of conceivable outcomes for virtual the travel industry and touring will get accessible for the clients of VR gear (Livescience).

Craftsmanship is clearly a field in which the potential outcomes computer generated reality awards can be applied completely. Contemporary specialists have immediately held onto VR as another measurement for the exemplification of their thoughts, and began building a wide range of encounters, difficult to reproduce by traditional methods, for example, oil. 3D models made from vivid light, dreamlike combinations of sounds and pictures, new curious conditions to investigate—these are only a portion of the instances of fine art conceivable to make in VR. One of the most intricate pieces was made by an imaginative couple from Belgium; it is called STYX, and it reproduces the experience of swimming down the extraordinary stream of the dead from Greek folklore. The specialists went similarly as mimicking the impressions of wind and contact (Technobyte). At the end of the day, the capability of VR innovation for craftsmanship is extraordinary.

As it very well may be seen, computer generated reality isn't implied only for gaming. In spite of the fact that media outlets was among the first to begin misusing the capability of this new innovation, there are different fields in which VR can turn out to be amazingly helpful. For instance, it very well may be utilized in medication to reproduce genuine careful encounters for understudies and specialists, or to help during the treatment of mental issue, for example, PTSD. VR can be utilized in engineering to plan city situations quicker and all the more successfully. It can likewise be utilized for the reasons for touring and the travel industry, and numerous contemporary specialists these days use it as another measurement to make fine art in. As a rule, computer generated reality is a planned and promising innovation, the potential utilization of which is yet to be investigated.

Works Cited

Griliopoulos, Dan. "Best VR Games 2018: the 26 Top VR Games on PC, Consoles and Mobile." TechRadar, TechRadar The Source for Tech Buying Advice, 27 Mar. 2018, www.techradar.com/news/gaming/15-best-vr-games-best-computer generated experience games-for-pc-and-versatile 1300576.

Sheik, Knvul. "Past Gaming: 10 Other Fascinating Uses for Virtual-Reality Tech." LiveScience, Purch, 19 Jan. 2016, www.livescience.com/53392-computer generated experience tech-utilizes past gaming.html.

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