Developmental Concepts and Processes in a Family Case

 

Analyze a family case study in a multi-part 7- to 11-page paper where you will closely examine environmental and genetic influences on an infant in the family, examine childrearing styles and their impact on attachment for a 3-year-old, explore the association of an adolescents physical development and his peer relationships and academic motivation, and, finally, aspects of adulthood and individuation as it relates to the parents of the family.

Submission Length: 711 pages in a Developmental Concepts and Processes in a Family Case Study paper.Developmental Concepts and Processes in a Family Case Study

This Family Case Study will be a multi-part Assessment in which each part of the Assessment will be related to each family member. You will closely examine environmental and genetic influences on an infant in the family; examine childrearing styles and their impact on attachment for a 3-year-old; explore adolescent development of an adolescent from a previous marriage; and, finally, aspects of adulthood and individuation as it relates to the parents of the family.

The following case study depicts the circumstances surrounding the Gonzalez family:

Jane, 35, and Roberto, 31, are married and have three children. Their first child, Julie, is 3 years old and is in preschool. Alex, Janes son from a previous relationship, is 14 years old and is a freshman in high school. Their third child, Sam, is an infant. Ruby, Janes mother, has come to stay with the family to provide support to Jane and Roberto during the transition around Sams birth.

Jane works in the city as a medical transcriptionist but is in the midst of her 12 weeks of family leave that was effective immediately upon Sams birth. She has a 45-minute commute to her work each day. Roberto just began a job at a local recycling facility 2 weeks ago.

Sam was born 6 weeks premature by Cesarean delivery. His Apgar score at 1 minute was 5; after receiving oxygen, his Apgar score at 5 minutes was 8. Apart from the first few minutes after birth, Sam has not required oxygen or respiratory assistance. Because of his prematurity, Sam stayed in the hospital for 72 hours before he was discharged.

Jane drank occasionally throughout the pregnancy but reported drinking most heavily during the last trimester of her pregnancy, which was about the time Roberto got laid off from his job. There is suspicion, although not confirmed, that Sam has fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), a group of conditions that can occur in a person whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy. Sam is a fussy eater, requiring short and frequent feedings. He has been home for 4 weeks and wakes up hungry every 2 hours. He does not sleep through the night.

Three-year-old Julie is in the midst of her first year of preschool in a Head Start program. This is her first experience with formal education. At home, Julies parents tend to have very high standards for her and expect strict obedience. Julie has been acting out at home occasionally since her brother Sam has been born. Julies teachers have reported that she has been struggling to get along with her peers and to focus on her work at school. At home, Roberto is a very strict disciplinarian. Julie, at times, appears fearful of her father and does not find comfort in his presence.

Alex is in the midst of his freshman year of high school. Physically, Alex went through puberty early compared to his peers. He has a girlfriend at school whom he is involved with sexually, and he is well liked among his peers. Alex excels at several sports, and plays on both the baseball and the basketball teams at high school. Alex is not motivated to do well in school, however, and does not believe homework is important.

Roberto and Jane have been married for 8 years and live in a rural area. They do not have a strong network of friends and family who live nearby but Janes mother has moved in with them temporarily to support them as they adjust to their new baby. Roberto and Janes mother get along very well. Jane is debating whether she should reduce her family leave and go back to work earlier than she planned so they can begin making money again to contribute to the household bills

Based on the Family Case study, write 23 pages for your Part I portion of your paper, and include the following: Analyze the development of Jane and Robertos 3-year-old Julie, and write 12 pages for your

Part II portion of your paper. Include the following:

Identify three (3) factors in Julies family that currently have implications for her development.
Analyze Robertos parenting style and the implications of that parenting style on Julies attachment style.
Describe ways that Julies teachers can specifically support her in school given her current family dynamics at home.
Be specific, provide examples, and justify your response with citations from the Resources in your Learning Activities or from your search from the literature and/or the Walden Library.

Explain the environmental factors presented in the case study, as well as others that may be present but not specifically identified in the case study, that might affect Sams development.
With the environmental factors you explained, further explain what you think the best-case scenario and the worst-case scenario might be for Sams short-term developmental outcomes in childhood, and explain why.

Sample Solution

Part I: Julie’s Development

Introduction (1 page)

  • Briefly introduce the Gonzalez family and the focus of this section: Julie’s development.
  • State the thesis statement: Julie’s development is influenced by a combination of her parents’ childrearing styles, her preschool experience, and her family’s overall dynamics.

Factors Affecting Julie’s Development (3 pages)

  • Parenting Styles:
    • Analyze Roberto’s strict disciplinarian style and its potential impact on Julie’s self-esteem and emotional development.
    • Discuss Jane’s high expectations and how they might contribute to Julie’s stress and anxiety.
  • Preschool Experience:
    • Explore the potential benefits and challenges of Julie’s first year in a Head Start program.
    • Consider how the transition to formal education might be affecting her.
  • Family Dynamics:
    • Examine the impact of Sam’s birth on Julie’s behavior and adjustment.
    • Discuss the potential influence of Ruby’s presence on the family dynamics.

Roberto’s Parenting Style and Attachment (4 pages)

  • Parenting Style Analysis:
    • Identify Roberto’s parenting style as authoritarian.
    • Discuss the potential consequences of this style, such as fear, anxiety, and difficulty forming secure attachments.
  • Attachment Implications:
    • Explore how Roberto’s style might be influencing Julie’s attachment to him.
    • Discuss the potential for Julie to develop an avoidant or resistant attachment style.

Supporting Julie in School (4 pages)

  • Specific Strategies:
    • Suggest strategies for Julie’s teachers to help her cope with her family dynamics and improve her social skills.
    • Discuss the importance of creating a supportive and understanding classroom environment.
    • Explore the potential benefits of individual counseling for Julie.

Conclusion (1 page)

  • Summarize the key findings of this section.
  • Reiterate the thesis statement and emphasize the importance of addressing the factors affecting Julie’s development.

Part II: Sam’s Development

Introduction (1 page)

  • Briefly introduce Sam and the focus of this section: his development.
  • State the thesis statement: Sam’s development is influenced by both environmental factors and the potential effects of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs).

Environmental Factors (3 pages)

  • Prenatal Factors:
    • Analyze the impact of Jane’s alcohol consumption during pregnancy on Sam’s development.
    • Discuss the potential risks associated with prematurity and Cesarean delivery.
  • Postnatal Factors:
    • Examine the role of Sam’s feeding difficulties and sleep disturbances in his development.
    • Consider the influence of Ruby’s presence and the family’s overall dynamics.

Best-Case and Worst-Case Scenarios (4 pages)

  • Best-Case Scenario:
    • Outline potential positive outcomes for Sam’s development, such as early intervention services, supportive family dynamics, and a strong network of support.
  • Worst-Case Scenario:
    • Discuss potential challenges Sam may face, including cognitive delays, behavioral problems, and difficulties forming social relationships.
  • Justification:
    • Explain the rationale for each scenario based on the available evidence and research on FASDs and early childhood development.

Conclusion (1 page)

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