Effects extended deployments have on military members' romantic relationships
What effects can extended deployments have on military members' romantic relationships/marriages and on their relationships with their minor children? Personal examples are acceptable if applicable, but give specific examples from the research literature to support your personal observations.
Romantic relationships/marriages
- Increased stress and conflict: Extended deployments can put a lot of stress on romantic relationships and marriages. The military member may be dealing with the stress of being deployed, while the spouse may be dealing with the stress of being at home alone. This can lead to increased conflict and arguments.
- Communication problems: Extended deployments can also lead to communication problems. The military member may not be able to communicate regularly with their spouse, and this can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness.
- Trust issues: Extended deployments can also lead to trust issues. The spouse may worry that the military member is cheating on them, and this can damage the relationship.
- Increased risk of divorce: Studies have shown that extended deployments are a risk factor for divorce. In one study, the divorce rate for military couples who had experienced a deployment was 2.3 times higher than the divorce rate for military couples who had not experienced a deployment.
- Increased separation anxiety: Extended deployments can lead to increased separation anxiety in children. Children may worry about their parent's safety, and they may have difficulty adjusting to their parent's absence.
- Behavioral problems: Extended deployments can also lead to behavioral problems in children. Children may act out, become withdrawn, or have difficulty sleeping.
- Academic problems: Extended deployments can also lead to academic problems in children. Children may miss school, fall behind in their studies, or have difficulty concentrating.
- Increased risk of child abuse: Studies have shown that extended deployments are a risk factor for child abuse. In one study, the rate of child abuse was 1.5 times higher for military families who had experienced a deployment than for military families who had not experienced a deployment.