Ethical decision-making approach

 

 

1) Define the chosen ethical decision-making approach. (definition-1 paragraph).

(2): Next, Describe a hypothetical ethical decision you can face in the real world with regard to selected ethical decision-making approach. (1 paragraph)

(3): Then, analyze the situation using that ethical decision-making approach method, and make a recommendation based on your analysis. (1 paragraph)

Your decision-making approach to describe a hypothetical ethical decision: Consequentialism is an ethical theory that judges whether or not something is right by what its consequences are. For instance, most people would agree that lying is wrong. But if telling a lie would help save a person’s life, consequentialism says it’s the right thing to do.

Sample Solution

The utilitarian ethical decision-making approach is based on the principle of utility which states that an action should be judged by its ability to bring about the greatest amount of happiness and pleasure for the largest amount of people (Weinberg, 2013). It follows a cost-benefit analysis framework where potential outcomes are weighed against each other to determine which will produce the most favorable result. This type of approach can be useful when making decisions with far-reaching implications such as those faced by businesses or government entities (Weinberg, 2013).

For example ,a hypothetical ethical dilemma I could face in real life would involve determining whether or not it is ethically permissible to outsource jobs overseas to countries with lower labor costs than my own. From a utilitarian perspective, this decision must be evaluated in terms of both benefits and costs. On one hand, outsourcing these positions would allow for savings to be passed down to consumers resulting in more affordable prices for goods and services (Weinberg, 2013). On the other hand ,it could also lead to job losses domestically due to increased competition from foreign markets . Thus it is important that all potential consequences are considered before making this decision.

In conclusion, utilitarianism is an ethical decision-making approach that seeks to maximize happiness and pleasure through weighing out potential pros and cons. As illustrated above ,determining whether or not it is ethically permissible to outsource jobs overseas involves evaluating both benefits such as cost savings as well as costs such as local job losses. Weighing these factors carefully can help us make informed decisions while taking into account how our actions may affect others.

ver, we can likewise contend that the conflict can never be the final retreat, considering there is generally a method for attempting to keep away from it, similar to authorizations or settlement, showing Vittola’s hypothesis is defective. Fourthly, Vittola inquiries upon whose authority can request a statement of war, where he infers any republic can do battle, yet more critically, “the ruler” where he has “the normal request” as per Augustine, and all authority is given to him. This is additionally upheld by Aristotle’s Politics ((1996), Page 28): ‘a lord is the normal prevalent of his subjects.’ However, he really does later underscore to place all confidence in the sovereign is off-base and has outcomes; a careful assessment of the reason for war is expected alongside the eagerness to arrange rival party (Begby et al (2006b), Page 312& 318). This is upheld by the activities of Hitler are considered treacherously. Additionally, in this day and age, wars are not generally battled exclusively by states yet in addition non-state entertainers like Al-Queda and ISIS, showing Vittola’s regulating guarantee on power is obsolete. This is additionally upheld by Frowe’s case that the pioneer needs to address individuals’ inclinations, under authentic power, which joins on to the fourth condition: Public statement of war. Concurred with many, there should be an authority declaration on a statement of war (Frowe (2011), Page 59-60&63). At last, the most dubious condition is that wars ought to have a sensible likelihood of coming out on top. As Vittola repeated, the point of war is to lay out harmony and security; getting the public great. In the event that this can’t be accomplished, Frowe contends it would be smarter to give up to the foe. This can be legitimate in light of the fact that the expenses of war would have been greater (Frowe (2011), Page 56-7). Subsequently, jus promotion bellum contains a few circumstances however in particular: worthy motivation and proportionality. This gives individuals an aide regardless of whether entering a war is legal. Notwithstanding, this is just a single piece of the hypothesis of the simply war. In any case, it very well may be seen over that jus promotion bellum can be bantered all through, showing that there is no conclusive hypothesis of a simply battle, as it is normatively guessed.

Jus in bello
The subsequent area starts unraveling jus in bello or what activities could we at any point characterize as passable in wars (Begby et al (2006b), Page 323). To start with, it is never to kill blameless individuals in wars, upheld by Vittola’s most memorable recommendation deliberately. This is broadly acknowledged as ‘all individuals have a right not to be killed’ and assuming a fighter does, they have disregarded that right and lost their right. This is additionally upheld by “non-warrior resistance” (Frowe (2011), Page 151), which prompts the subject of soldier capability referenced later in the exposition. This is confirmed by the besieging of Nagasaki and Hiroshima, finishing the Second World War, where millions we

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