Ethics Case
Dave Schonhardt, president of Schonhardt Industries, wishes to issue a press release to bolster his
company’s image and maybe even its stock price, which has been gradually falling. As the controller, you
have been asked to provide a list of 20 financial ratios along with some other operating statistics relative to
Schonhardt Industries’ first-quarter financials and operations.
Two days after you provide the ratios and data requested, Steven Verlin, the public relations director of
Schonhardt, asks you to prove the accuracy of the financial and operating data contained in the press
release written by the president and edited by Steven. In the press release, the president highlights the
sales increase of 25% over last year’s first quarter and the positive change in the current ratio from 1.5:1
last year to 3:1 this year. He also emphasizes that production was up 50% over the prior year’s first quarter.
You note that the press release contains only positive or improved ratios and none of the negative or
deteriorated ratios. For instance, no mention is made that the debt to assets ratio has increased from 35%
to 55%, that inventories are up 89%, and that while the current ratio improved, the acid-test ratio fell from
1:1 to 0.5:1. Nor is there any mention that the reported profit for the quarter would have been a loss had not
the estimated lives of Schonhardt’s plant and machinery been increased by 30%. Steven emphasizes, “The
prez wants this release by early this afternoon.”
Remember to cite your sources and avoid plagiarizing. There is no exception for plagiarism and academic
dishonesty. Do your own work and learn a great deal about this area of accounting and hopefully, you may
be interested in the field or earn the CMA designation for knowledge-based purposes for later use in
different areas of business.
Now, take a moment to research, gather findings and respond to the following questions:
Who are the stakeholders in this situation?
Is there anything unethical in president Schonhardt’s actions?
Should you as controller remain silent? Does Steven have any responsibility?
Investigation
While trying to respond to the current inquiry, I made a model of a plate brake, off of which I could take estimations in a progressively controlled condition like a research facility. I set up the model of my plate brake in a vertical direction. This permitted me to advantageously utilize the heaviness of controlled masses as my brake power. In this set up, the brake circle is a turning plate, spun by a pulley framework and an electric engine.
I utilized this arrangement as a primer analysis, where I remembered an infrared thermometer to quantify the change for temperature. The arrangement of this is appeared in Figure 1.
Figure 1: Diagram to show the grinding brake arrangement of the analysis
Scientific model
To scientific outline the hypothesis of my examination, I developed this numerical model. This beginnings off with the recipe for dynamic rotational vitality, demonstrated as follows.
E=1/2 lω^2
This can likewise be expressed as the work done:
F_f d=1/2 lω^2
F_f for this situation is the rubbing power. To join the typical response power (F_R), the condition must be modified as appeared underneath in condition 3.
F_f= μ_d F_R
Consolidating these two conditions:
μ_d F_R d= 1/2 l〖ω_o〗^2