Every two years, the U.S. conducts a Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS)

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Every two years, the U.S. conducts a Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) detailing trends of youth risk behaviors occurring over the past 10 years. The most recent YRBS analysis describes several trends that are impacting the well-being of teens. Explore the link to the YRBS results provided in the topic Resources. After reviewing the data for your state, and based on the first letter of your first name, identify one trend and area of focus that is impacting teens:

S-V: Parental monitoring

Identify factors influencing this trend. Discuss data that validates this trend as a concern for adolescents today. Illustrate the nurse’s role and specific actions that the nurse can take in addressing this area of concern in adolescents. Include specific support and informational resources the nurse can provide to parents or teenagers (such as website or contact information).

Sample Solution

Trend: Based on the YRBS data, parental monitoring is a significant factor influencing adolescent behavior. Studies have shown that parental monitoring is associated with lower rates of substance use, risky sexual behavior, and violence among adolescents.

Factors Influencing This Trend:

  • Parental involvement: Parents who are actively involved in their children’s lives and establish clear expectations are more likely to monitor their behavior.
  • Communication: Open and honest communication between parents and adolescents can foster trust and facilitate monitoring.
  • Family dynamics: Healthy family relationships and strong family bonds can create a supportive environment that discourages risky behaviors.
  • Community factors: Factors such as neighborhood safety, access to resources, and the availability of positive role models can also influence parental monitoring and adolescent behavior.

Data Validating This Trend as a Concern

The YRBS data consistently shows a correlation between parental monitoring and lower rates of adolescent risk behaviors. Studies have found that adolescents whose parents are involved in their lives and set clear expectations are less likely to engage in substance use, risky sexual behavior, and violence.

Nurse’s Role and Actions

Nurses can play a crucial role in addressing the issue of parental monitoring by:

  • Providing education and support: Nurses can educate parents about the importance of parental monitoring and provide practical tips for effective monitoring strategies.
  • Facilitating communication: Nurses can help parents and adolescents develop open and honest communication channels.
  • Addressing underlying issues: Nurses can identify and address any underlying issues that may be contributing to parental monitoring challenges, such as mental health problems or family conflict.
  • Connecting families with resources: Nurses can connect families with community resources, such as parenting programs or support groups, that can provide additional support and resources.

Support and Informational Resources

By addressing the issue of parental monitoring, nurses can help to promote the well-being of adolescents and reduce their risk of engaging in harmful behaviors.

 

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