Examining Empathy Through a Biblical Lens
In Watch: What is a Ph.D. in Psychology at Liberty University?, you were introduced to what it means to hold a biblical worldview and you were encouraged to think about how your research area would be examined from a biblical worldview. Think about the construct you examined last week in discussion and then consider how that area of research could be examined from a biblical worldview.
Using some of the tools identified in Watch: What is a Ph.D. in Psychology at Liberty University? or other tools you use for Bible study, please answer the following:
How does the Bible talk about your construct of interest? (Please note that even if your specific construct is not mentioned in the Bible, something related to it is, so discuss how the Bible speaks into your research area of interest).
How does a biblical perspective on your topic compare to what you read last week in the research literature on your topic? Share any similarities and differences.
Last week, we delved into the construct of empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. This week, let's explore how a biblical worldview sheds light on this important concept.
The Bible and Empathy
The Bible, while not explicitly using the term "empathy," offers a rich tapestry of stories and teachings that emphasize compassion and understanding for others. Here are some key points:
- Love Thy Neighbor:The central tenet of loving one's neighbor as oneself (Leviticus 19:18) underscores the importance of stepping outside our own experiences and considering the feelings of others.
- Walking in Another's Shoes:The book of Job portrays his immense suffering and the initial lack of empathy from his friends (Job 16:2). However, God ultimately compels them to experience a vision of Job's perspective, fostering empathy and leading them to repentance (Job 42:7-8). This signifies the importance of seeking to understand another's situation before judgment.
- The Parable of the Good Samaritan:This iconic story (Luke 10:25-37) highlights empathy in action. The Samaritan, unlike the priest and Levite, demonstrates compassion by tending to the injured man's wounds, showing care for a stranger in need. This parable underscores the importance of going beyond religious affiliation and actively showing empathy towards those who suffer.
- Motivation:While both acknowledge the benefits of empathy, a biblical perspective might emphasize empathy as an expression of God's love for humanity, leading to acts of service and compassion. Secular research may focus more on the social and psychological benefits of empathy.
- The Role of Forgiveness:The Bible places a strong emphasis on forgiveness as a key component of healthy relationships (Matthew 6:14-15). Empathy can pave the way for forgiveness by fostering understanding and fostering reconciliation. Secular research may not explicitly address forgiveness.