Think back to your most recent time in the clinical setting when another discipline (respiratory, physical therapy, nutrition, occupational therapy) was utilized.
Describe a form of interdisciplinary collaborative care you’ve seen on your current assigned clinical or work site. Then have a discussion about the following questions:
Who coordinated that care? What was the nurse’s role in ascertaining that the care was provided?
Was the patient’s outcome met? How or why not? What would you, a novice nurse-leader, have done differently to achieve the patient’s goals?
Interdisciplinary Collaborative Care: A Case Study
During my recent clinical rotation at a local hospital, I witnessed a remarkable example of interdisciplinary collaborative care involving a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The patient, a 65-year-old man named Mr. Smith, was admitted to the hospital with an exacerbation of his COPD, requiring oxygen therapy and close monitoring.
Upon admission, the attending physician initiated a comprehensive care plan, recognizing the need for input from various disciplines to ensure Mr. Smith received optimal care. The respiratory therapist was promptly consulted to assess Mr. Smith’s respiratory status, adjust his oxygen therapy, and provide respiratory education. The physical therapist collaborated with the nursing staff to develop a rehabilitation program aimed at improving Mr. Smith’s strength, endurance, and mobility. The nutritionist assessed Mr. Smith’s dietary needs and provided recommendations for a healthy diet that could support his respiratory function. The occupational therapist evaluated Mr. Smith’s home environment and identified potential hazards that could affect his breathing or ability to perform daily activities.
The nurse played a pivotal role in coordinating this interdisciplinary care. The nurse served as the primary point of contact for all healthcare providers involved in Mr. Smith’s care, ensuring that everyone was on the same page and that all aspects of his care plan were being implemented effectively. The nurse also facilitated communication between the patient and the various healthcare providers, keeping Mr. Smith informed of his treatment plan and addressing any questions or concerns he had.
Throughout Mr. Smith’s stay in the hospital, the interdisciplinary team met regularly to discuss his progress and make adjustments to his care plan as needed. This open communication and collaboration among the healthcare providers were essential in ensuring that Mr. Smith received comprehensive and individualized care.
As a novice nurse-leader, I observed several key aspects of interdisciplinary collaborative care that contributed to a positive patient outcome. First, the team established clear goals and expectations for Mr. Smith’s care, ensuring that everyone was working towards the same objectives. Second, the team members communicated effectively with each other, sharing information and updates to ensure seamless coordination of care. Third, the team respected each other’s expertise and valued the unique contributions of each discipline.
Reflecting on this experience, I recognize that there are always opportunities to improve interdisciplinary collaborative care. One area where I believe I could have made a positive impact is in facilitating patient education. I could have played a more active role in ensuring that Mr. Smith understood his treatment plan, the importance of adhering to his medication regimen, and the lifestyle modifications he could make to manage his COPD effectively.
Additionally, I could have taken a more proactive approach in identifying and addressing potential barriers to care. For instance, I could have inquired about Mr. Smith’s home environment and potential challenges he might face in maintaining his respiratory health once discharged from the hospital. This information could have been shared with the occupational therapist, who could then provide appropriate recommendations and interventions.
In conclusion, interdisciplinary collaborative care is essential for providing comprehensive and high-quality patient care. By working together, healthcare providers from different disciplines can share their expertise, communicate effectively, and develop individualized care plans that address the unique needs of each patient. As a novice nurse-leader, I am committed to fostering this collaborative spirit and ensuring that all patients receive the best possible care.