Discuss each question below in a paragraph (4 to 5 full sentences). 1. What is the
difference between wants and needs? (in your own words) 2. How do you think health
care professionals can help patients at each level of Maslow’s Hierarchy? (make sure to
give an example for ALL levels) Wellness Discussion Click this link for Wellness Wheel
and Assessment. Read each wellness topic on the wheel and choose one that you feel
you may need some more work on. Post a discussion about the wellness topic you would
most like to improve and why. Vital Signs Activity Click on the attached file named “Vital
Signs Cross Word” and complete the puzzle using vital signs terms. You may submit your
assignment in either Word document or type into the space provided. You may also write
on the crossword and submit it back with your answers. Make sure to number your
answers to match the numbers on the crossword document. Nursing Process Activity 1.
Write down EACH of the FIVE nursing processes 2. Discuss their purpose 3. Describe
the activities that take place during that process. Pathophysiology Assignment
Assignment – Hemostasis 1. Explain the things that work to prevent platelet activation
and blood clotting? 2. Describe the red blood cell disorders of: – Spherocytosis – Sickle
cell – Thalassemia – Iron deficiency – Megaloblastic – Anemia – Polycythemia Assignment
– Cardiovascular System 1. Explain how lipid metabolism, processing, and transportation
can be dysfunctional and contribute to vascular disease? 2. Describe venous circulation
issues including varicose veins, venous insufficiency, venous ulcers, and DVTs?
3. Explain heart failure and the symptoms of failure on the right and left side of the heart?
Assignment – Reproductive System Answer the following questions below in your own
words, as the assignment is intended to display your understanding. 1. Name and
describe FIVE (5) common disorders of the reproductive system? 2. What are the signs,
symptoms, and risk factors for breast cancer? 3. Describe the normal physiology of the
menstrual, ovarian, and follicular cycle? Assignment – Ethical Decision Discussion
Patient M, a woman, 34 years of age, is in critical condition and is scheduled for
emergency surgery following a severe motor vehicle accident. You have been informed
that her two children have been killed in the crash. She is almost hysterical and is asking
you repeatedly about the condition of her children as you prepare her for emergency
surgery. Do you tell the mother the truth about her children at this time or wait until after
the surgery? Forensic Nursing 1.How important is mental health screening in a
correctional facility? 2. How has deinstitutionalization of persons with mental illness
affected jails and prisons in the ensuing years? Mary has been a registered nurse for 9
years, working 4 days a week on a busy obstetrics/gynecological unit. Five years ago,
she began taking call 7 days a month for a sexual assault response team (SART)
program, 24-hour on-call shifts. She averages four forensic examinations a month. The
SART nurses are independently contracted, and all have other full-time nursing jobs
outside of SART. The examinations are performed at a free-standing site, and little
opportunity exists for collegiality. For those who have the time to attend, opportunities
exist for peer review and occasional in-services. Mary prided herself on her ability to do
what others considered “tough work.” Other nurses at her hospital often told her, “I don’t
know how you do it; it must be so sad to do that work.” Mary replied that she did not
consider it as sad, and that this work was what she signed on to do. Lately, Mary has
been calling in sick more often at her hospital job, disorganized in her SART
examinations, and increasingly critical of her peers. She has voiced frustration to her
colleagues about the patients she has been seeing: “I can’t believe how stupid some of
these women are, walking alone at night, taking rides from strange guys, getting drunk.”
She told her partner that she “dreads” her cell phone ringing on the days she is on-call,
because “getting a call means I have to hear all those stories, and I just don’t think I can
care about that anymore.” Mary feels guilty about this, and has begun drinking “to feel
better” when she is not on-call. She has not shared these feelings with her nurse
colleagues, for fear of being judged as “weak”; no one else has said they feel like this, so
there must be something wrong with her. What are the concerning feelings that Mary is
experiencing? Who is Mary’s support? Identify at least three strategies Mary use for
managing VT and promoting resiliency.
Foundations of Nursing; Maslow`s Hierarchy of Needs
Wants are our desires for goods and services we would like to have but we do not need. Needs are the things we must have, such as food and water, in order to survive. Abraham Maslow`s theory on the hierarchy of needs posits that humans are motivated by the intrinsic for self-actualization. Needs must be met in a hierarchical structure where meeting one need propels the individual to seek meeting “higher” needs. Maslow`s theory is predicated on a breakdown of five basic needs: physiological needs (food, water), safety, love and belonging, esteem and self-actualization. Nurses can apply Maslow`s theory to their practice of patient care. each person`s needs must be met individually in order for them to feel satisfied, cared for and cooperative. Nurses working in a clinical setting will not need to attend to the need for food and water, but do need to protect the safety and privacy for their patients.
A flicker into the future, and all wrongdoing is predicted. The “precogs” inside the Precrime Division utilize their prescient capacity to capture suspects preceding any damage. In spite of the fact that, Philip K. Dick’s epic, “Minority Report,” may appear to be implausible, comparable frameworks exist. One of which is Bruce Bueno de Mesquita’s Policon, a PC model that uses man-made reasoning calculations to foresee occasions and practices dependent on inquiries posed over a board of specialists. At the point when one considers man-made reasoning, their brain promptly hops to the idea of robots. Current misguided judgments are that these frameworks represent an existential danger and are equipped for global control. The possibility of robots assuming control over the world stems from sci-fi authors and has made a cover of vulnerability encompassing the present state of computerized reasoning, generally instituted as the expression “simulated intelligence.” It is a piece of human instinct to tackle issues, particularly the issue of how to make cognizant, yet safe man-made reasoning frameworks. In spite of the fact that specialists caution that the advancement of computerized reasoning frameworks arriving at the multifaceted nature of human insight could present worldwide dangers and present phenomenal moral difficulties, the uses of man-made consciousness are differing and the conceivable outcomes broad, making the mission for genius worth endeavor. The possibility of computerized reasoning frameworks assuming control over the world ought to be left to sci-fi authors, while endeavors ought to be focused on their movement through AI weaponization, morals, and mix inside the economy and occupation showcase. Because of the authentic association between man-made consciousness and safeguard, an AI weapons contest is as of now under way. As opposed to restricting independence inside the military, man-made reasoning scientists ought to develop a security culture to help oversee improvements in this space. The most punctual weapon without human info—acoustic homing torpedoes—showed up in World War 2 furnished with gigantic power, as it could point itself by tuning in for trademark hints of its objective or in any event, following it utilizing sonar recognition. The acknowledgment of the potential such machines are equipped for excited the AI development. Nations are starting to intensely finance computerized reasoning activities with the objective of making machines that can advance military endeavors. In 2017, the Pentagon mentioned to allott $12 to 15 million dollars exclusively to support AI weapon innovation (Funding of AI Research). Moreover, as indicated by Yonhap News Agency, a South Korean news source, the South Korean government likewise declared their arrangement to burn through 1 trillion dollars by 2020 so as to support the man-made reasoning industry. The inclination to put resources into man-made brainpower weaponization shows the worth worldwide superpowers place on innovation. By and by, as firearm control and brutality turns into a problem that is begging to be addressed in America, the contention encompassing independent weapons is high. In this manner, the trouble in what establishes a “self-governing weapon” will block a consent to boycott these weapons. Since a boycott is probably not going to happen, legitimate administrative estimates must be set up by assessing every weapon dependent on its deliberate impacts as opposed to the way that it fits into the general class of self-ruling weapons. For instance, if a specific weapon improved strength and common security its ought to be invited. In any case, coordinating computerized reasoning into weapons is just a little segment of the potential military applications the United States is keen on as the Pentagon needs to utilize AI inside choice guides, arranging frameworks, coordinations, and reconnaissance (Geist). Self-sufficient weapons, being just a fifth of the AI military environment, demonstrates that most of uses give different advantages rather require exacting guideline to maintain control like weapons may. Truth be told, self-rule in the military is generally supported by the US government. Pentagon representative Roger Cabiness declares that America is against prohibiting self-rule and accepts that “independence can assist powers with meeting their legitimate and moral obligations at the same time” (Simonite). He assists his explanation that self-governance is basic to the military by expressing that “commandants can utilize exactness guided weapon frameworks with homing capacities to lessen the danger of regular citizen losses.” A cautious guideline of these obviously helpful frameworks is the initial move towards dealing with the AI weapons contest. Standards ought to be built up among AI analysts against adding to unwanted utilization of their work that could cause hurt. By setting up rules, it lays the preparation for arrangements between nations, making them structure bargains to renounce a portion of the warfighting capability of AI just as spotlight on explicit applications that improve shared security (Geist). Some even contend that guideline may not be essential. Amitai and Oren Etzioni, man-made reasoning specialists, look at the present state of man-made brainpower and talk about whether it ought to be controlled in the U.S in their ongoing work, “Should Artificial Intelligence Be Regulated?”. The Etzioni’s attest that the risk presented by AI isn’t up and coming as innovation has not propelled enough and innovation ought to be progressed until the idea of guideline is important. Also they express that when the possibility of guideline is vital, a “layered basic leadership framework ought to be executed” (Etzioni). On the base level are the operational frameworks doing different undertakings. Over that are a progression of “oversight frameworks” that can guarantee work is done in a predetermined way. Etzioni depicts operational frameworks just like the “working drones” or staff inside an office and the oversight frameworks as the bosses. For instance, an oversight framework, like those utilized in Tesla models furnished with Autopilot, on driverless autos would avert as far as possible from being abused. This equivalent framework could likewise be applied to self-sufficient weapons. For example, the oversight frameworks would keep AI from focusing on zones restricted by the United States, for example, mosques, schools, and dams. Furthermore, having a progression of oversight frameworks would keep weapons from depending on insight from just source, expanding the general security of self-ruling weapons. Forcing a solid framework rotating around security and guideline could expel the hazard from AI military applications, lead to sparing regular citizen lives, and increasing an upper edge in indispensable military battle. As AI frameworks are winding up progressively associated with the military and even day by day life, it is critical to consider the moral worries that man-made consciousness raises. Dark Scott, a main master in the field of developing innovations, accepts if AI keeps on advancing at its present rate, it is just a short time before computerized reasoning should be dealt with equivalent to people. Scott expresses, “The genuine inquiry is, when will we draft a man-made brainpower bill of rights? What will that comprise of? Furthermore, who will get the opportunity to choose that?”. Salil Shetty, Secretary General of Amnesty International, likewise concurs that there are huge potential outcomes and advantages to be picked up from AI if “human rights is a center plan and use standard of this innovation (Stark).” Within Scott and Shetty’s contention, they authenticate the misinterpretation that man-made reasoning, when comparable to human capacity, won’t be have the option to live among different people. Or maybe, if man-made consciousness frameworks are dealt with also to people with common rights at the focal point of significance during improvement, AI and people will have the option to collaborate well inside society. This perspective is as per the “Computerized reasoning: Potential Benefits and Considerations,” composed by the European Parliament, which keeps up that “simulated intelligence frameworks should capacity as per values that are adjusted to those of people” so as to be acknowledged into society and the planned condition of capacity. This is fundamental in self-governing frameworks, yet in forms that require human and machine joint effort since a misalignment in qualities could prompt ineffectual collaboration. The embodiment of the work by the European Parliament is that so as to receive the cultural rewards of self-governing frameworks, they should pursue the equivalent “moral standards, virtues, proficient codes, and social standards” that people would follow in a similar circumstance (Rossi). Self-governing vehicles are the main look into man-made consciousness that has discovered its way into regular day to day existence. Robotized vehicles are lawful due to the guideline “everything is allowed except if denied”. Since, as of not long ago there were no laws concerning mechanized vehicles, so it was splendidly legitimate to test self driving autos on interstates which helped progress innovation in the car business hugely. Tesla’s Autopilot framework is one that has upset the business, enabling the driver to expel their hands from the wheel as the vehicle remains inside the path, moves to another lane, and progressively changes speed contingent upon the vehicle in front. Be that as it may, with late Tesla Autopilot related mishaps, the spotlight is no longer on the usefulness of these frameworks, but instead their moral basic leadership capacity. In a hazardous circumstance where a vehicle is utilizing Autopilot, the vehicle must have the option to settle on the right and moral choice as found in the MIT Moral Machine venture. During this task, members were set in the driver’s seat of an independent vehicle to perceive what they would do whenever stood up to with an ethical quandary. For instance, questions, for example, “would you keep running over a couple of joggers over a couple of youngsters?” or “would you hit a solid divider to spare a pregnant lady, or a lawbreaker, or an infant?” were asked so as to make AI from the information and show it the “typically good” activity (Lee). The information mama