Healthy People 2030 Impact

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The concepts of epidemiology provide the framework for the study of infectious and chronic health issues/diseases, which provides a rich source of data for the analysis of trends in disease and health.This assignment will offer the learner the opportunity to explore the population health effects of a topic which will be assigned by your course faculty.
As an example, you may be asked to identify populations at risk for oral health issues or, for instance, issues related to the frail living at home, and design a population health focused educational intervention for your target population.
In addition, you will look at what outcomes will be addressed to determine if your interventions are effective. This paper should integrate HP2030 and CDC information into your paper.
Link to HP2030Links to an external site.
Activity Learning Outcomes
Through this assignment, the student will demonstrate the ability to:
CO 3: Identify appropriate outcome measures and study designs applicable to epidemiological sub-fields such as infectious disease, chronic disease, environmental exposures, reproductive health, and genetics.
CO 6: Identify important sources of epidemiological data.
Preparing the Assignment
• Research Topic: the topic to choose from for this assignment ( Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and dementia) select one of these conditions to write about.
1. Identify your target population (for instance, age or other demographic, aggregate population); this must be in your city or state.
2. Discuss population-based health education interventions for your target population that is aimed at reducing morbidity and mortality for the problem. Be sure to review the research literature and HP2030 for interventions.
3. Identify how and what data for interventions is being tracked.
4. In a four (4) page paper, address the following. Refer to rubric for expanded details related to grading expectations.
•
o Identify the problem in the introduction section.
o Provide an overview of the problem in your state/national.
o Review of descriptive epidemiological and demographic data on mortality/morbidity and risk.
o HP2030: Present the goal, overview and objectives of Healthy People 2030 for the paper topic.
o Population level prevention and health promotion review. Describe population and/or primary health care focused

 

Sample Solution

Arthritis

Target Population

The target population for this population-based health education intervention is adults aged 65 and over in the city of Los Angeles, California. According to the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, arthritis is the most common chronic condition among adults in the county, with over 40% of adults aged 65 and over reporting having arthritis.

Population-Based Health Education Interventions

There are a number of population-based health education interventions that can be effective in reducing morbidity and mortality from arthritis. Some of the most effective interventions include:

  • Education about self-management: This type of education teaches people with arthritis how to manage their symptoms and pain, and how to stay active and healthy. Self-management education programs can be offered in a variety of settings, including community centers, hospitals, and online.
  • Physical activity programs: Physical activity is essential for people with arthritis, as it can help to improve joint function, reduce pain, and improve overall health. Physical activity programs for people with arthritis should be low-impact and tailored to the individual’s needs and abilities.
  • Weight loss programs: Weight loss can help to reduce pain and improve joint function in people with arthritis. Weight loss programs should be safe and effective, and should be tailored to the individual’s needs and preferences.

HP2030 Objectives

The following Healthy People 2030 objectives are relevant to this population-based health education intervention for arthritis:

  • Increase the proportion of adults with arthritis who report receiving self-management education in the past year.
  • Increase the proportion of adults with arthritis who meet aerobic activity guidelines.
  • Reduce the proportion of adults with arthritis who are obese or overweight.

Outcomes to be Addressed

The following outcomes will be addressed to determine if the population-based health education intervention is effective in reducing morbidity and mortality from arthritis:

  • Self-management education: Participants will be able to demonstrate knowledge of arthritis self-management skills, such as pain management, joint protection, and medication management.
  • Physical activity: Participants will increase their levels of physical activity.
  • Weight loss: Participants will lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.
  • Pain: Participants will report a decrease in pain levels.
  • Disability: Participants will report a decrease in disability due to arthritis.

Intervention Plan

The population-based health education intervention will be implemented through a community-based partnership between the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, local hospitals, and community organizations. The intervention will include the following components:

  • Self-management education programs: These programs will be offered in a variety of community settings and will be led by trained facilitators. The programs will cover topics such as pain management, joint protection, medication management, and lifestyle changes.
  • Physical activity programs: These programs will be offered in a variety of community settings and will be led by certified fitness instructors. The programs will be low-impact and tailored to the needs and abilities of people with arthritis.
  • Weight loss programs: These programs will be offered in a variety of community settings and will be led by registered dietitians and certified personal trainers. The programs will be safe and effective, and will be tailored to the individual’s needs and preferences.

Evaluation

The population-based health education intervention will be evaluated using a pre-post design. Participants will be surveyed before and after the intervention to assess their knowledge of arthritis self-management skills, levels of physical activity, weight loss, pain levels, and disability.

Conclusion

This population-based health education intervention has the potential to reduce morbidity and mortality from arthritis in adults aged 65 and over in the city of Los Angeles, California. The intervention is based on evidence-based interventions and is aligned with Healthy People 2030 objectives. The intervention will be evaluated using a pre-post design to assess its effectiveness.

 

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