Research Paper Topic: The Evolution of the American Dream in 20th Century Literature

Thesis Statement:

The American Dream, a concept deeply ingrained in the national identity, has undergone significant transformations throughout the 20th century, reflecting the changing social, economic, and cultural landscape of the United States. ¹  

1. What Is the American Dream Essay – Aithor

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Outline:

Introduction

• Definition and historical context of the American Dream
• Thesis statement

Chapter 1: The Gilded Age and Progressive Era

• The American Dream as material success and upward mobility
• The impact of industrialization and urbanization on the American Dream
• Literary examples: The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

Chapter 2: The Great Depression and World War II

• The American Dream as economic security and national unity
• The impact of the Great Depression on the American Dream
• The role of World War II in shaping the American Dream
• Literary examples: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry

Chapter 3: The Post-War Boom and the Civil Rights Movement

• The American Dream as suburban homeownership and consumer culture
• The challenges faced by marginalized groups in achieving the American Dream
• Literary examples: The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

Chapter 4: The Late 20th Century and the Decline of the American Dream

• The impact of globalization and deindustrialization on the American Dream
• The rise of consumer culture and materialism
• Literary examples: The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath, American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis

Conclusion

• Summarize the key points and arguments
• Reiterate the thesis statement
• Discuss the enduring appeal of the American Dream and its relevance in the 21st century

Research Methods

• Primary Sources: Literary works, historical documents, and archival materials.
• Secondary Sources: Scholarly articles, books, and critical analyses.
• Critical Analysis: Close reading and interpretation of texts.
• Historical Contextualization: Examining the social, cultural, and political factors that shaped the American Dream.

Note: This is a general outline, and the specific focus of the paper may vary depending on the researcher’s interests and the availability of sources. It is important to conduct thorough research and to support all claims with evidence from reputable sources.

Additional Considerations:

• Interdisciplinary Approach: Consider incorporating insights from disciplines such as history, sociology, and economics to provide a more comprehensive analysis.
• Visual Analysis: Analyze visual representations of the American Dream, such as advertisements, films, and paintings.
• Global Context: Compare the American Dream to other national dreams and aspirations.

By delving into the complexities of the American Dream, this research paper will offer valuable insights into the evolving nature of this iconic concept and its enduring impact on American culture