1. Name one major change in music from the Renaissance to the Baroque.
2. What are the main differences between Opera, Oratorio and Cantata?
3. Listen/watch Tu Se Morta by Monteverdi. (https://youtu.be/kEgLr-YVRvs) How does it make you feel? Does the music and performer succeed in conveying Orfeo’s emotion to you?
4. What do YOU think of music of the Baroque Period? Would you have attended the Opera had you lived during that time?
Major changes in music from the Renaissance to the Baroque
Music has its origins in every culture and civilization. Renaissance music was the music written and composed in the Renaissance era (1400 C AD – 1600 C AD). Baroque music was the music written and composed in the baroque era from approximately 1600 AD to 1750 AD. One of the most significant areas in which developments occurred between the Renaissance and Baroque periods was in harmony. The Baroque period saw the establishment of major/minor tonality and strict rules governing its use, where previously, Renaissance music had relied on modal harmony. The use of the major and minor triads became essential structural components of compositions, compared to the previous focus on intervals and linearly driven compositions. The use of monody was another texturally characteristic change to the Baroque. Where the Renaissance had used several contrapuntal lines, Baroque vocal music tended to focus on a single melodic line with more chordal accompaniment.
Nike operates within the sports footwear and apparel market. Originally designing and producing running shoes, their portfolio has broadened to include a wide range of sports and leisure wear. This is all endorsed by top sporting personalities.
This environment is fairly stable although terrorism and Sars has affected consumer confidence and supply networks.
In its mission statement Nike expresses that it requires doing business in a responsible way, leading to sustainable financial growth. With the advances in technology, HR practices, the well informed and trained work force, there is very little left to differentiate organisations. Being seen to go further than the minimum required on social issues can attract and retain customers. This green cleansing attracts attention to the organisation; they are viewed as caring and social responsible (Mullins, L. 2005).
A report, on the business practices of Nike through its supply chain accused the organisation of being involved in poor working conditions, violations of labour rights, low wages and harassment of its workforce. Nike takes these reports seriously. On the basis of the research findings the company has intensified the monitoring of its suppliers (Hummels, H and Timmer, D.2004)
Past options | To build its business with all of its partners based on trust, teamwork, honesty and mutual respect; this is expected to be returned, expecting business partners to operate on the same principles. |
Rationale | Nike does not want to only do what is required by law, but also do what is expected of a leader |
Future Options | Review and monitor closer the actions of business partners |
Rationale | To prevent bad publicity, which can damage the |