Sample Answer

(a) Community Programs

The people group program alter the course. The fundamental point of network program is to contact the individuals needing assistance rather than individuals moving toward the laborers and offices. Another essentialness of this program is that the interest of the nearby network is viewed as progressively significant and job of expert authority is tried to be kept at the base level. Marshal B. Clinard has sketched out the key supposition of these projects as follows:

• Local individuals will take an interest in endeavors to change neighborhood conditions.

• Because they don't acknowledge an unfriendly social and physical condition as common and fortunate

• Because deliberate changes in the prompt Environment will have genuine noteworthiness to the inhabitant and subsequently will have increasingly lasting impact.

The Chicago Area venture is the most significant model for the network program and it is the one of the most seasoned in the U.S.A. Clifford R. Shaw established that the job of the nearby initiative of high misconduct could be progressively helpful rather than or expertly prepared laborers. It is viewed as that the neighborhood initiative is increasingly acquainted with the zone conditions and has or keeps better correspondence with their inhabitants. In this manner they have more prominent commitment in the neighborhood issues and can be increasingly effectual in finding the necessary budgetary sources. The Youth Correction Act, 1941 was passed in California (U.S.A.) Youth Correction Authority was set up to facilitate and give offices in Educational, Medical and Rehabilitation organizations, which worked for adolescent delinquents. Other than the recovery program, it aided the improvement of offices for sports, entertainment and recreation time exercises for kids and youthful people on the network level as a preventive measure .

(b) Publicity

This strategy can likewise be exceptionally valuable in forestalling the Juvenile Delinquency. The papers, magazines, radio, TV and films and so on should show the adolescent misconduct in legitimate point of view genuinely and should likewise exhibit genuine reports about the different wrong done by the adolescents and examine its actual causes and furthermore secure the adolescent against bogus and deluding revealing. The real position ought to be exhibited and created before the general public about their reprobate conduct so they might be appropriately surveyed and managed by the general public. Since quite a while the subject of exposure for Children's Court hearing has been an issue. Mystery of Court procedures has consistently been contradicted in equitable nations, that is, the explanation that our Constitution has accommodated the distribution of Court procedures. Nonetheless, some limitation in this regard is put in the Children Acts. Area 36 of the Children Act, 1960 gives as under