Natural Law theory

 

Consider two types of moral reasoning: Consequentialist and Non-Consequentialist approaches (and the specific theories involved).

Consequentialist Theory Include:

Utilitarianism

Moral Egoism

Non-consequentialist Theory Include:

Virtue Ethics

Deontology

Natural Law theory

1) Which of these theories, if any, do you find most reasonable, and why?

2) Provide a clear example to demonstrate your thinking.

 

Sample Solution

Natural law theory is a label that has been applied to theories of ethics, theories of politics, theories of civil law, and theories of religious mortality. Legal theorists who present or understand their theories as “positivist,” or as instances of “legal positivism,” take their theories to be opposed to, or at least clearly distinct from, natural law theory. Natural law theorists, on the other hand, did not conceive their theories in opposition to, or even as distinct from, legal positivism (contra Soper 1992 at 2395). Natural law theory accepts that law can be considered and spoken of both as a sheer social fact of power and practice, and as a set of reasons for action that can be and often are sound as reasons and therefore normative for reasonable people addressed by them. This dual character of positive law is presupposed by the well-known slogan “Unjust laws are not laws.”

Introduced in 1793, the Aliens exhibition held French moderate administrators back from entering Britain, which was clearly valuable for Pitt as it kept away from considerations being spread onto people in Britain, which clearly lessened the possible predominance of upset in Britain consequently helped reduction its chances.

Looking at social orders and left-wing papers furthermore should be overseen by Pitt. Amounts of people joining relating social orders wherever all through the country were rising firmly a result of an unyieldingly taught normal laborers. This suggested they read star change, against government books, for instance, “The Rights of Man” by Thomas Paine, which just “updated” and made their viewpoints on the public authority and change progressively over the top. One could express that the learning procured by the normal workers by examining these books might have been an expected stimulus for the beginning of a distress, subsequently Pitt expected to act fast to stop the “rebels” from looking into these dynamic considerations. Despite the way that he didn’t close down the contrasting social orders, and this could be seen as something he forgot to do, he sorted out some way to pass new regulations that enabled the organization to smother and direct papers, which inferred that workers were not as introduced to star change stories as they were before which diminished the “intellectually molding” of workers to endeavor to overturn the public authority. This was critical for Pitt, as had the papers not ended up being controlled and printed anything they cherished, tremendous quantities of the workers would have ended up being progressively extremist, which would have extended the gamble of distress in Britain as additional experts would have ended up revolting.

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