Protest & Change

 

1. President George Bush, our 43 rd. President, in a noted speech in Africa at Goree Island Senegal, described the “forced migration of slavery in
America, as one of the greatest crimes of history.” He also ended his historic speech by not only extolling the herculean efforts of protest for change of
various Americans to end this terrible blight in the Republic”, but arguing that the nation was on the right course, eventually.
Many, in the nation and beyond, viewed the election of the 44th President Barack Obama, as a sign that finally major progress would now be
hastened on the race relations front. Political pundits, and even social scientists, described this new phenomenon as “post racial America.” Yet, in
reality, it is now largely agreed that the Obama era has seen a hardening and worsening of Race Relations in the nation.
a) How do you explain this phenomenon, especially in the context of our analysis and examination of some of the protest leaders and national mood
during these 15 weeks? How for example did LBJ, Reagan and MLK try, if any, to move America in a positive direction?
b) Finally outline a programmatic schema (legislative, executive action, educational economic, etc.) and through “protest for change”, that you
contend would positively modify this blot on our democracy/ republic, and hasten the incremental change slowly being made.
as an attachment.
2. Policy makers, commentators and academics have all tried to draw parallels between the historical juncture and policy dilemmas faced by
President Johnson as he was trying to make a decision between two “contending imperatives “- the WAR ON POVERTY and the WAR IN VIETNAM;
and the situation President Obama faced on taking office in dealing with a severe fiscal recession (THE GREAT RECESSION) – impacting
employment massively and negatively- while executing a WAR IN AFGHANISTAN, which he himself had once described as a necessary one , and
the ongoing WAR ON TERROR.
a) What were the major issues facing LBJ, the divergent policy options; and what was his decision and with what consequences?
b) What are/were the major issues the Obama administration faced, what were the divergent policy options and what was his decisions and with what
consequences? Has President Trump tried in his own way to bring about an end to the long war in Afghanistan? With what results????
c) Finally, do you see any parallels between President Johnson’s actions in Vietnam and President Obama’s in Afghanistan? Why or why not? Explain
fully!
3. Much to Betty Freidan’ s credit the U. S Congress approved the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in1972, and by 1973, 30 states had ratified it. Yet
the ERA encountered significant opposition from Phyllis Schlafly and others.
a) Evaluate the assumptions and actions of Schlafly about women’s rights and women’s role in American society.
b) Did these assumptions apply equally to minority women?
c) How did this posture affect the candidacy of Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm (the first African American woman in the US Congress) for the US
Presidency?
d) Why did Schlafly oppose feminism? Who were her supporters? In what ways did she attack N.O.W?
e) Finally, what would you state are the effects of the legacy of Betty Freidan and the Women’s Movement of the 1970’s on the state of the evolution
of Women’s successes and failures, in American society currently, especially with reference to the failure of Hillary Clinton to, again, win the President
of the USA and the growing effect of the “me too “movement.

Martin Luther King in April, 1968, and of Malcolm X. The people group of huge urban communities, specifically New York, pull back on themselves in ghettos where posses take an increasingly more checked social significance. The frailty, the wrongdoing and the medication are then a piece of the regular day to day existence.

In the areas of Harlem, Brooklyn and of Bronx, it is the fervor, despite the incapability, even constants brutalities of law authorization, the uproars are visit and the savagery is ubiquitous in these New Yorker ghettos.

From 1970, each house’s road of each ghetto has its own group which shields itself from vendors and from different packs; crises and even the police don’t set out to wander into these rural areas where the disorder rules and where just these savage groups set some hard boundaries.

Later on, Young African Americans and Puerto Ricans associated unlawfully their sound systems on the civil streetlights. The gathering started. Taking vinyl records for allotments, two platinum’s, blending work area and speaker as instruments.

Around then, a foreigner circle racer from Jamaica, Kool Herc, is gradually having a notoriety in the Bronx because of the “break moves”.

These musical clasps become the genuine representations of opportunity. Another melodic sexual orientation pulled by the funk, by the disco, by the stone, by the jazz, by the afro beat or by the reggae permits new types of gymnastic move, which we will call breakdance or b-kid.

40.

The writers of the Black Art or the Black Panthers and other progressive devotees solidify the tone, by utilizing their words as their weapons. This new age of rappers attempt to get away from themselves from the road confusion all through their sonnets. The American mainstream society constantly made a wide spot for the innovative methods for articulation of common laborers.

Since thirty years, various middle people make a fortune by spotting right and acknowledgment of a dark character

Different intelligent people of the Black Power underscore the social heritage, specifically the African underlying foundations of the dark character. This origination energizes the examination and the festival of the memorable and social past of the African Americans. Toward the finish of the 70s, proprietors of African Americans and Jewish marks of Harlem notice the prevalence of the hip-jump and rush to record the most known specialists. These businesspeople are by and by and geologically near this music. In 1980, Kurtis Blow distributes the maxi initial one of rap to a major mark.

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