In Kenya, several key agencies are responsible for the public health of citizens:  

• Ministry of Health (MoH):

  • The primary government agency responsible for public health in Kenya.  
  • Oversees the overall health system, including policy development, resource allocation, and program implementation.  
  • Manages public hospitals, health centers, and community health programs.  
  • Plays a crucial role in disease surveillance, outbreak response, and health promotion campaigns.  

• County Governments:

  • Under the devolved system of government, county governments play a significant role in healthcare delivery.  
  • Responsible for the provision of primary healthcare services within their respective counties.
  • Manage county hospitals and health centers, and implement community-based health programs.

• Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI):

  • A leading research institution conducting research on various health issues affecting Kenyans, including infectious diseases, HIV/AIDS, malaria, and cancer.  
  • Plays a crucial role in developing and implementing public health interventions.

• National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP):

  • Focuses on the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections.  

• Kenya Red Cross Society:

  • Provides a wide range of humanitarian services, including disaster relief, blood donation, and community health programs.  

• World Health Organization (WHO) Kenya:

  • Provides technical support and guidance to the Kenyan government on public health issues.

These agencies work collaboratively to ensure the health and well-being of the Kenyan population.