Resources on the mission of state/regional boards of nursing as the protection of the public
Review the Resources and reflect on the mission of state/regional boards of nursing as the protection of the public through the regulation of nursing practice.
Consider how key regulations may impact nursing practice.
Review key regulations for nursing practice of your state’s/region’s board of nursing and those of at least one other state/region and select at least two APRN regulations to focus on for this Discussion.
comparison of at least two APRN board of nursing regulations in your state/region with those of at least one other state/region. Describe how they may differ. Be specific and provide examples. Then, explain how the regulations you selected may apply to Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) who have legal authority to practice within the full scope of their education and experience. Provide at least one example of how APRNs may adhere to the two regulations you selected.
Sample Solution
Comparing APRN Regulations Across State Lines
State boards of nursing exist to safeguard the public by regulating nursing practice through defined regulations. These regulations can significantly impact how Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) deliver care. Let's delve into a comparison of APRN regulations between two states and how they influence practice.
Choosing States and Regulations:
For this example, let's compare California, a Full Practice Authority (FPA) state, with Texas, a Reduced Practice Authority (RPA) state. We'll focus on two key regulations: supervision and prescriptive authority.
Supervision:
- California:APRNs with FPA can practice independently without physician oversight.
- Texas:APRNs require a collaborative agreement with a physician to practice. This agreement outlines the scope of practice and supervision requirements.
- California:APRNs have greater autonomy in managing patients, admitting them to hospitals, and ordering tests. This streamlines care delivery as patients don't need to see a physician first.
- Texas:Collaboration with a physician can create logistical hurdles, leading to appointment delays and potentially decreased access to care for patients.
- California:APRNs with FPA can prescribe all medications within their scope of practice.
- Texas:APRNs may require a physician to sign off on certain controlled substances or medications outside their specific specialty.
- California:APRNs can independently prescribe medications based on their expertise, improving patient access to essential treatments.
- Texas:The need for physician co-signature can create delays in obtaining medications, potentially impacting patient outcomes.
- Supervision:In California, APRNs document their independent practice competently. In Texas, they maintain a collaborative agreement that defines their practice limitations with their supervising physician.
- Prescriptive Authority:In both states, APRNs prescribe medications within their education and training. In Texas, they obtain physician signatures for specific medications as mandated by regulations.