• Describe a significant health issue in your community or state (New Jersey).
• Compare the issue’s significance to the national priorities of Healthy People 2030 goals (is it a national priority or just one found in your state or community).
• Explain the type of effort needed to fully address the issue (e.g., leadership skills, financing, organizational buy-in, stakeholders, perceptions, barriers, etc.).
• Evaluate how you can address this issue. As a public health practitioner, consider what your role might be, such as:
o Will you develop, lead, or be part of a public health program to address the issue?
o Will you work on financing, organizational buy-in, or stakeholders?
o What are you going to do to address this concern?
Significant health issue in New Jersey
One significant health issue in New Jersey is mental health. Mental health conditions affect millions of people in the state, and they can have a devastating impact on individuals, families, and communities.
According to the New Jersey Department of Health, one in five adults in New Jersey experiences a mental illness in any given year. The most common mental health conditions in the state are anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, and substance use disorders.
Mental health problems can lead to a number of negative consequences, including decreased productivity, increased absenteeism from work or school, and relationship problems. They can also increase the risk of suicide and other self-harm behaviors.
Comparison to national priorities of Healthy People 2030 goals
Mental health is a national priority for Healthy People 2030, the federal government’s health promotion and disease prevention agenda. One of the goals of Healthy People 2030 is to increase the number of adults who receive mental health treatment when needed.
According to the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, only 42.8% of New Jersey adults with a mental illness received treatment in the past year. This is lower than the national average of 44.8%.
Type of effort needed to fully address the issue
Fully addressing the issue of mental health in New Jersey will require a comprehensive effort that includes leadership skills, financing, organizational buy-in, stakeholders, and public education.
Leadership skills are needed to develop and implement effective mental health programs. Leaders must be able to build consensus and motivate others to take action.
Financing is needed to support mental health programs. This includes funding for treatment, prevention, and research.
Organizational buy-in is essential for the success of any mental health program. Organizations, such as schools, workplaces, and faith-based groups, need to be willing to support mental health initiatives.
Stakeholders need to be involved in the planning and implementation of mental health programs. Stakeholders include people with mental illness, their families, and other stakeholders, such as mental health professionals, policymakers, and advocates.
Public education is needed to raise awareness about mental health and to reduce stigma. People need to understand that mental illness is a common and treatable condition.
How I can address this issue
As a public health practitioner, I can play a role in addressing the issue of mental health in New Jersey in a number of ways. I can:
Specific actions
Here are some specific actions that I can take to address the issue of mental health in New Jersey:
I believe that by taking these actions, I can make a difference in the lives of people with mental illness and their families.