Examine the technological transition in Africa, with a particular focus on digitalisation in Kenya. The objective is to analyse both the challenges and opportunities associated with the use of digital technologies on the continent, comparing progress with other states and identifying the social and economic benefits that derive from it. The report will also discuss the differences between digitalisation and technological transition to clarify the context and implications of each process.Research Methodology Quantitative Research: Legitimate and authoritative sources will be used, including reports from UNIDO, the World Bank, the IMF, strategic research institutes, and international think tanks. These data will help quantify the level of digitalisation and the rate of technological progress in Africa. Qualitative Research: Analysis of local experiences and perspectives through interviews, case studies, and qualitative reports that offer a more detailed and contextualised view of the technological transition.Context and Comparison Comparing Data: Compare quantified data on digitalisation in Africa with that of other states to highlight challenges and potentials. Opportunities and Potentials: Identify how digitalisation can address existing challenges and create new opportunities in various sectors such as health, agriculture, and the economy. Social Benefits: Explore the social benefits of digitalization, including improvements in health, agriculture, and quality of life. Analyze how technology can transform the economy and the lives of people in Africa.Graphics and Comparative Data Digitalisation Rankings: Utilize graphics to show comparative data on digitalisation levels between Africa/Kenya and other competitors. This can include charts from sources like the World Economic Forums Networked Readiness Index, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) ICT Development Index, and the World Banks Digital Adoption Index. Market Functioning: Illustrate how the digitalisation market functions in Africa compared to other regions, including market size, growth rates, and key players.Digitalization and Technological Transition: Key DifferencesDigitalisation:Definition: The process of converting information and business processes into digital format.Main Aspects: Conversion of analog data to digital. Automation of processes. Improving accessibility and sharing of information.Examples: E-Government, online education, electronic health records.Technological Transition:Definition: The adoption of advanced new technologies to radically transform economic and social sectors.Main Aspects: Introduction of technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT, blockchain, biotechnology. Restructuring of economic sectors. Sustainable development.Examples: Precision agriculture, Industry 4.0, renewable energy.Key Differences: Scope: Digitalisation focuses on converting existing data and processes, while technological transition embraces innovations that transform entire sectors. Extent: Digitalisation is a first step toward modernization; technological transition includes digitalisation but aims for more radical changes. Objectives: Digitalisation aims to improve efficiency and accessibility, while technological transition seeks innovations that promote long-term sustainable development.Focus on Kenya State of Digitalisation: Examine the level of digitalisation in Kenya, considered one of the most advanced countries in this field in Africa. Digitalisation Policies: Analyze the policies adopted by the Kenyan government to promote digitalisation and their impact on society and the economy.BibliographyInclude a detailed bibliography of the sources used, including publications from UNIDO, the World Bank, the IMF, strategic research institutes, and international think tanks.