Transnational Terrorism
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For this assignment, write an essay that must be at least 500 words in length that discusses the affiliations between domestic terrorists and transnational terrorists. A point to consider is how the threats have migrated outside of Al-Qaeda and the nations of Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Pakistan, and Somalia.
Traditionally, transnational terrorism groups are classified as heterogeneous groups, foreign fighters, and suicide bombers. Pick at least one terrorist group that fits the classification of transnational terrorism. Conduct research to provide an overview on the affiliations between your chosen group and domestic terrorist groups. How do these affiliations between your chosen terrorist groups relate to the various types of terrorist cells, the chain network, and terrorist organization models?
Sample Solution
International terrorism has been a critical issue in global security since the 1970s, and its affiliations between domestic terrorists and transnational terrorists have evolved over time. In recent years, the threats posed by international terrorist organizations have migrated outside of Al-Qaeda, Iraq, Iran, Pakistan, and Somalia and into other nations as well as domestically.
In many ways, domestic terrorists are more dangerous than their transnational counterparts because they operate within one country’s borders instead of across multiple countries or regions. Domestic terrorists often use violence to promote an ideology or cause and cause significant disruption to public life. Examples of this include the Unabomber in the United States and Timothy McVeigh in Oklahoma City bombing attack. These individuals both had grievances with the government which they intended to address through acts of terror.
Domestic terrorism also provides inspiration for transnational terrorist groups such as ISIS and Al Qaeda who draw upon similar tactics used by home grown extremists like those mentioned above to spread fear throughout different parts of the world. Terrorists affiliated with these organizations are able to recruit people from all walks of life including immigrants from vulnerable states; especially those suffering from poverty or political instability. For example, members who join ISIS come from countries such as Tunisia that lack economic opportunities or Syria where there is civil war ongoing caused by sectarianism . This offers a greater threat potential due to increased mobility afforded by these networks which can make it more difficult for governments to effectively combat them through traditional means alone .
In conclusion , although improvements in intelligence gathering technology along with enhanced national security measures have helped reduce threats posed by international terrorist organizations , we must remain vigilant against both transnational AND domestic terror threats . By being aware of how international networks can be inspired by local extremist ideologies , we can better prepare ourselves against future attacks before they happen .
