Read: 2 Samuel 1:1–24:25.
(Optional)
Read: Chapters 6-7 of Miller & Hayes, pp. 148–220.
Read: Chapters 3-4 of Brueggemann, pp. 39–79
• Question 1. What does Brueggemann mean by the royal consciousness? Where is this consciousness most acutely expressed in the Former Prophets material?
• Question 2. How does Brueggemann define prophetic criticizing? How does this criticism faithfully respond to the royal consciousness? Where do royal consciousness and prophetic critique most dramatically intersect in the 1 and 2 Samuel narratives?
• Question 3. How does David respond to opposition during his reign? How is his administration structured in such a way as to secure religious and political control over Judah/Israel?
Part 2
Based on the learning resources we engaged this week, what do the parallel events of the centralization of Jerusalem and the kingship of David suggest about the political and religious motivations of the author(s) of 2 Samuel? How is Nathan’s role as prophet comparable to that of Samuel, and how is it distinct? Do we witness the evolution of that role in this text?
Walter Brueggermann rightly speaks of the “golden age” of Solomon as a time of spiritual decay. Times of satisfaction are never good for the spiritual life. It is in the passion and the longing for something more just and right that we thrive as spiritual people. Those times where we are in no danger and have become “established,” Brueggemann calls “the Royal Consciousness.” He says: The royal consciousness leads people to numbness, especially to numbness about death. It is the task of prophetic ministry and imagination to bring people to engage their experience of suffering to death (Prophetic Imagination, 41). What primarily characterizes the royal consciousness is its identification with the present, with the current regime, with the political and social status quo.
efore must have been born with some of the traits that make a good leader. However, individuals can learn and develop traits that will make them a good leader. Being self-aware and education goes somewhat to developing an individual. Herbert Spencer’s theory supports the idea that the situation and group characteristic are a key element of good leadership. Stogdill first survey indicated that an individual does not become a leader solely because he or she possesses certain traits. Rather, the traits that leaders possess must be relevant to the situation in which the leader is functioning or found them self in . In today’s society leadership is in general, not a standalone individual. The leader is supported by a team of advisors to guide the leader in making an informed decision. What makes a good leader is how the decision is communicated to the followers.
As we have heard earlier in the paper, Charles de Gaulle was brought up in a patriotic environment. His upbringing shaped his beliefs and his determination to peruse them. Therefore he was not born patriotic, this was learned in adolescence. We have heard that he was intellectual, again a consequence of his upbringing. Encouraged to learn, he followed his mother’s desire to read and digest information. These basic foundations set de Gaulle up in to continue this later on in his military and political career.
The trait theory is intuitively appealing. It fits clearly with the notion that leaders are the individuals who are out front and leading the way in our society. This fits with the concept of a hierarchical organisation that is seen in businesses, to include government, where most countries have an elected or appointed leader. However, it could be argued that elected or appointed leaders are not necessarily good leaders and they are not necessary elected for the traits they display. Therefore not all leaders will display traits that are linked to