Nursing theory

 

 

 

A. Identify a nursing theory that has influenced your values and goals.

1. Explain how nurses apply the identified theory from part A to implement excellent nursing practices.

2. Discuss how the identified theory from part A fits your professional practice.

 

B. Identify the contributions of two historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century.

1. Compare the differences in contributions of the two historical figures identified in part B.

2. Describe how the contributions of the two historical figures influence your professional nursing practice.

 

C. Explain the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the American Nurses Association (ANA).

1. Define the roles of these two organizations.

2. Explain how these two organizations influence your nursing practice.

3. Explain the requirements for professional license renewal in your state.

a. Discuss the consequences of failure to maintain license requirements in your state.

4. Compare the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state.

 

D. Discuss the functional differences between the Food and Drug Administration and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (see the web links below).

1. Discuss how the two regulatory agencies influence your professional nursing practice.

a. Describe your role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when a patient has requested to use an alternative therapy.

 

E. Discuss the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act in your state and its impact on your professional practice.

1. Discuss the scope of practice for a RN in your state.

2. Discuss how your state defines delegation for the RN.

 

F. Apply each of the following roles to your professional practice:

• a scientist

• a detective

• a manager of the healing environment

 

G. Identify two provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics (see web link below).

1. Analyze how the two provisions identified in part G influence your professional nursing practice.

2. Describe a nursing error that may occur in a clinical practice (e.g., clinical setting, skills lab, or simulation).

a. Explain how the ANA provisions identified in part G can be applied to the error discussed in part G2.

 

H. Identify four leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing.

1. Discuss the significance of the four leadership qualities identified in part H in the nurse’s role as each of the following:

• a leader at the bedside

• within a nursing team or interdisciplinary team

2. Identify how your work environment impacts the following:

• nursing leadership

• decision making

• professional development

 

I. Acknowledge sources, using APA-formatted in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.

 

J. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.

 

 

 

 

Sample Solution

Nursing theory

Nursing theory is defined as a “creative and rigorous structuring of ideas that project a tentative, purposeful, and systematic view of phenomena. The nursing theory that influences my goals and values is Dorothea Orem`s self-care deficit model. Orem`s self-care deficit theory suggests patients are better able to recover when they maintain some independence over their own self-care. This theory is studied in Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) programs. Orem`s contribution to the field of nursing is substantial. Every day, nurses diagnose self-care deficits, and this allows them to craft solutions for their patients while staying mindful of their need to be independent and feel like they have control over their rehabilitation and treatment.

1. Presentation Pioneers inside human services associations have customarily seen their job as a value-based action (Vanvactor, 2012). The meaning of medicinal services the board will in general be various leveled and regularly grounded in encouraging administration directly. To encourage change, medicinal services associations are starting to assess characterized the board jobs outside of conventional parameters. The way to fruitful change, as indicated by Cohn (2009), lies in every individual accepting a proactive job toward improving group execution, perceiving that each individual from a group has a position of authority in the human services condition. As indicated by Hurley (2011) viable initiative in the present monetary and social atmosphere requires an alternate type of pioneers who as opposed to driving through sheer power, mystique and authoritative opinion, are centered around accomplishing change and advancement by working at a similar level with their subordinates. This sort of authority is called synergistic administration. In spite of the fact that there are a few meanings of the term, there is an agreement among social researchers that community oriented authority is an open procedure which includes collective critical thinking and basic leadership (Hurley 2011; De Meyer, 2011). Instead of driving the gathering, a community oriented pioneer is centered around the way toward bringing change. Coordinated effort has become a fundamental element for authoritative achievement. As an ever increasing number of associations push toward a community oriented culture including the NHS, another administration model is rising – one that replaces direction and control with trust and consideration (Stadtler, 2009; Vanvactor, 2012). The pioneer’s new job is to urge colleagues to consider themselves to be esteemed donors, to assist them with building their insight base and grow their own systems, and to spur them to offer their thoughts and points of view in administration of a shared objective. Cooperative pioneers see how to make a situation in which individuals decide to take an interest and contribute. Moving, intelligent and empowering (Hofstetter, 2006). The method of reasoning for this exploration is to see how current pioneers are driving change inside the association and which authority qualities are predominant among them. 1.1 Research points There are two unequivocal points of the exploration which are; to comprehend and investigate community authority attributes among pioneers in a NHS Trust and to investigate whether and if so how shared initiative qualities are common during an adjustment in Trust esteems. 1.2 Background data The Trust that is being inquired about has as of late changed their dreams and qualities proclamation. Vision and qualities are a center piece of a Trust’s character and how change happens is generally adjusted to these qualities. Because of a grieved notoriety, the Trust executed the new qualities to now concentrate on working in coordinated effort and improving nature of care. The qualities were executed in March 2018 and this examination started in July 2018. 2. Writing Review 2.1 Introduction Authority of human services experts is important to encourage the mix and nature of care, particularly when there is an association change of both the vision and qualities (Orchard and Rhykoff, 2015). A suitable group authority expands partner commitment and prosperity to encourage persistent improvement, change the executives, advancement and an emphasis on quality (Yang and Mossholder, 2010). There is a need to encourage the way toward making and continuing societies of receptiveness and straightforwardness. The change endeavors made in a NHS trust are not coordinated with ideas of economy basic leadership, corporate practice and the strategy making power. Working in cooperation can, consequently, improve group execution and increment interest in both arranging and basic leadership (Powell, 2016). The writing survey applied a checking philosophy (Cacchione, 2016) to blend too examine a general class of research material. In this manner, there are expanded conceivable outcomes of getting calculated lucidity on community and fair administration in the medicinal services condition. 2.2 Theories of Collaborative Leadership Shared initiative is a style that guides in getting proficient and viable outcomes crosswise over both the inward and outside authoritative limits (Archer and Cameron, 2012). As per Goman (2014), the subjectivities and power elements related with joint effort include large scale social, relational, auxiliary and institutional settings. Participation in the scholarly tries is a vital necessity for a feasible accomplishment among pioneers who try to manufacture better connections, share control and oversee clashes suitably (Orchard and Rhykoff, 2015). In the current associated worldwide setting, synergistic authority is fundamental in making comprehensive conditions that can empower a specific group joined by discharging innovativeness (Stadtler, 2009). The ideas that are identified with community initiative incorporate shared obligations, interdependency, organization and power (Bligh, 2017). Model of group viability, expository methodology of interdisciplinary joint effort, hierarchical human science, social trade hypothesis and interdisciplinary partnership model are the principle speculations that are utilized to clarify the idea of collective administration. Model of collaboration adequacy. Both joint effort and cooperation require a blend of various parts enveloping critical thinking, relational relations and relational abilities to guarantee that a specific gathering cooperates as the individuals center around achieving a shared objective spread out by their pioneers (Vanvactor, 2012). Pioneers working valuably with people in a gathering as a way to assemble a community group condition (Archer and Cameron, 2012; Orchard and Rhykoff, 2015). In this way, pioneers who unendingly perceive the advantages that accumulate from relational connections just as cross-utilitarian coordinated efforts to make authoritative progress practice this administration style. Logical methodology of interdisciplinary joint effort and coalition. Pioneers from various teaches inside the medicinal services division perform obligations and duties appropriately through cooperation and the systematic methodology has progressively become pervasive which is upheld by practices and approaches looking to challenge the conventional administration limits (Goman, 2014). Regardless, during the procedure of coordination and sharing of exercises, clashing qualities and convictions may prompt cooperation or posture requirements that ruin correspondence and collaboration (Curtis and O’Connell, 2011). Hierarchical humanism. The model conceptualizes community oriented authority from four distinct measurements, including conclusion, interiorisation, formalization, and administration (Vanvactor, 2012). Furthermore, as per Orchard and Rhykoff (2015), the yields of the procedures might be characterized regarding inventive arrangements in the expert practices, fulfillment and nature of care Governance principally manages neighborhood and focal authority alongside ability and network. Social trade hypothesis. Social structures inside an association can be comprehended through a top to bottom investigation of relational exchanges and collaborations (Nancarrow, Booth, Ariss, Smith, Enderby and Roots, 2013). From now on, fathom complex character qualities and practices of individuals in a particular gathering. The individual thereafter (Yang and Mossholder, 2010) will accomplish the part of trade results from the advantage that an individual brings to a group and what. In any case, pioneers can utilize the arrangement procedure to improve the advantages and decrease costs that can result from clashes and absence of fitting participation (Powell, 2016). The ideas of trade and arrangement can, subsequently, yield a situation of trust and job separation. 2.3 Collaborative Leadership Traits Collective pioneers share a wide scope of qualities that can encourage collaborations between colleagues and representatives from various departmental levels and have tolerance that aides in managing a general class of disappointments (Archer and Cameron, 2012). The principal attribute includes persistent interest for straightforwardness and receptiveness in basic leadership to encourage responsibility and obligation regarding moves made inside the association (Goman, 2014). At each progression of the choice’s ways, there ought to be an unmistakable clarification of the core values. Second, shared pioneers see assets as the instruments of activities instead of thinking about them as assets (Orchard and Rhykoff, 2015). Sharing of assets is a pivotal part can result to adaptability and nimbleness that require foundation of shared objectives over all the undertaking limits. When there is a shared opinion to convey and evaluate choices and assets, a straightforward domain will at last be made. Third, there is center around legitimate administration whereby there is the ability to ceaselessly finish the responsibilities (Yang and Mossholder, 2010). Moreover, joint effort requires huge codification of the relationship that exists among remunerations and responsibility (Nancarrow et al., 2013). In a NHS Trust, increasingly conveyed and engaged activities are fundamental to bring positive results and pioneers adapt new systems of increasing more contribution from the groups and in the end encourage their profitability (Curtis and O’Connell, 2011). Another quality is the conviction that power is the best apparatus in a specific aggregate group. Moreover, Powell (2016) contends that there is a part of receptiveness in sharing data together with information to make an air of coordinated effort and trust. In the NHS, conceptualizing is encouraged through expanded support of recommendations and thoughts from the individuals taking a shot at a venture with shared objectives and goals (Yang and Mossholder, 2010). Never

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