Ethnocentrism

What is ethnocentrism? Describe a time in which you have inflicted ethnocentrism on another person. How do you think this belief/attitude came about? Can you think of ways where you could have mitigated its effects or prevented them?
OR
What is Affirmative Action? Given the history of modern institutional discrimination in US society, what are your thoughts on Affirmative Action at Universities?

Sample Solution

Ethnocentrism is a term used in social sciences and anthropology to describe the act of judging another culture and believing that the values and standards of one’s own culture are superior – especially with regard to language, behavior, customs, and religion. Ethnocentrism is when a person

pacity to create, execute, and screen wellbeing arrangements and methodologies and to improve wellbeing conditions.

In 2015, increasingly wedded ladies in Madagascar were utilizing present day contraceptives than at any other time, still their utilization among this gathering has balanced out at around 30 percent. Along these lines, the USAID Mikolo Project prepared 4,000 network wellbeing volunteers (CHVs) how to utilize pregnancy test packs—a spearheading system to help grow family arranging in remote territories. The five-year venture attempts to expand the utilization of network based essential social insurance administrations and the reception of solid practices among ladies of regenerative age, kids younger than five, and babies in six of Madagascar’s 22 locales. A huge number of ladies additionally experience the ill effects of birth wounds like obstetric fistula and UNFPA has given help with 3499 fix medical procedures somewhere in the range of 2014 and 2017. It is right now financing more than 90 percent of regenerative wellbeing products, some portion of a drive to broaden quality conceptive wellbeing and family arranging administrations. Sex instruction which has been lined up with worldwide models has additionally been an activity.

On December 12, 2017, the Senate of Madagascar passed a milestone regenerative wellbeing and family arranging law which will be a huge advance forward toward rights-based conceptive wellbeing administrations in Madagascar, which as of not long ago worked under a 1920s French pioneer structure that denied dispersion of contraception to youth or wedded ladies without spousal assent. Madagascar has a high youthful pregnancy rate — one out of three young ladies gets pregnant before her eighteenth birthday — but wellbeing suppliers have been dubious about the legitimateness of family arranging administrations for youngsters. The new law obviously characterizes access to family arranging as an ensured directly for all people, paying little mind to age. This is a firm establishment for Madagascar’s family arranging program and a minute to observe the nation’s pledge to advance, wellbeing, and human rights. Consequently, we can imagine all the more balancing out and lessening of birth and passing rates.

41 percent of the populace is Christian (equitably separated between Roman Catholic and Protestant) and 7 percent are Muslim. The change to Christianity began from the French colonizer’s impact and afterward from the Merina tradition. Fundamental Christian moderate perspectives can hold regarding why the structure that restricted dispersion of contraception to youth or wedded ladies without spousal assent existed. This could be the reason the fruitfulness rates were higher in the earlier years. In this way, we can see religion, customs, and conventions assuming a little job in forming the moderate and steady segment progress of Madagascar. .

Taking a gander at these designs for wellbeing and family arranging measures just as customs, legislative issues and religion, we can perceive any reason why the IMR and TFR have been bit by bit falling since the 2000s. As sanitation

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