A client with mental health and substance abuse issues from interaction at your field placement

 

Select a client with mental health and substance abuse issues from interaction at your field placement, and write three progress notes for interactions with that client (in SOAP, PIE, or DAP format, whichever you prefer). If your placement is not the type for multiple interactions with the same client, you may write one note for three different clients. You must be the one having the client interaction (not an observation of someone else’s interaction with a client), and the client may be at any system level (micro, mezzo, or macro) which is served by your field agency.

Sample Solution

Due to ethical considerations, I cannot impersonate a medical professional and provide specific client information. However, I can provide you with a template for a SOAP note structure you can adapt to fit your needs, focusing on fictional clients with mental health and substance abuse issues:

SOAP Note Template

Subjective:

  • Reason for Visit: Briefly describe why the client is seeking services or the focus of the interaction.
  • Presenting Concerns: Outline the client’s main concerns or symptoms related to mental health and substance abuse.
  • History of Present Illness (HPI): Summarize the client’s history of mental health and substance abuse issues, including the onset, duration, and severity of symptoms. Include any substance abuse triggers or relapses.
  • Past Medical History (PMH): Mention any relevant past medical conditions.
  • Family History (FH): Briefly note any relevant family history of mental health or substance abuse issues.
  • Psychosocial History (SH): Describe the client’s social support system, living situation, and any psychosocial stressors that might be contributing to their mental health or substance abuse.

Objective:

  • Mental Status Exam (MSE): Describe the client’s appearance, mood, affect, speech, thought processes, and behavior during the interaction. Note any signs of intoxication or withdrawal symptoms.
  • Vitals: Include vital signs if relevant to the client’s mental or physical state.

Assessment:

  • Impression: State a concise diagnostic impression based on the client’s symptoms and history. Use appropriate clinical terminology but avoid disclosing specific diagnoses in this example due to privacy concerns.
  • Differential Diagnosis: If applicable, briefly mention other potential diagnoses that were considered but ruled out.

Plan:

  • Treatment Plan: Outline the treatment plan for the client. This could include individual therapy, medication recommendations (refer to a psychiatrist for medication management), group therapy sessions, referrals to inpatient/outpatient treatment programs, or support groups.
  • Prognosis: Provide a brief statement about the client’s expected course of recovery, considering their specific situation and support systems.

Example 1 (Micro System – Individual Client):

Subjective:

  • Reason for Visit: Client reports feeling anxious and depressed, with increased cravings for alcohol after a recent job loss.

Objective:

  • MSE: Client appears disheveled and tearful. Speech is slow and pressured. Mood is depressed, affect is tearful. Denies suicidal thoughts but admits to feeling hopeless.

Assessment:

  • Impression: Possible Major Depressive Disorder with co-occurring Alcohol Use Disorder.
  • Differential Diagnosis: Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood.

Plan:

  • Treatment Plan: Refer client for individual therapy to address depression and coping skills. Encourage participation in a support group for individuals managing both depression and alcohol use disorder. Schedule a follow-up appointment in one week.

Example 2 (Mezzo System – Family Therapy):

Subjective:

  • Reason for Visit: Family therapy session to discuss the impact of mother’s substance abuse on the family dynamic.

Objective:

  • All family members appear tense and stressed. Mother displays defensive behavior when discussing substance abuse. Teenager expresses anger and frustration.

Assessment:

  • Impression: Family functioning is impaired due to mother’s substance abuse.

Plan:

  • Treatment Plan: Provide psychoeducation on addiction and family therapy techniques for communication and support. Encourage mother to seek individual therapy and consider an addiction treatment program. Schedule a follow-up appointment in two weeks.

Example 3 (Macro System – Community Outreach):

Subjective:

  • Reason for Visit: Community outreach presentation on mental health and substance abuse resources available in the area.

Objective:

  • Approximately 20 community members attended the presentation. Questions focused on access to affordable mental health and addiction treatment services.

Assessment:

  • Impression: There is a need for increased awareness and accessibility of mental health and substance abuse treatment services in the community.

Plan:

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