AACN Essential and QSEN Appraisal

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you are an advanced nurse practitioner caring for patients. You will write a 2-3 page (not including title page and reference pages) persuasive paper to your fellow colleagues explaining how to effectively engage patients as part of the healthcare team. Answer the following questions in your paper:

Why should the patient be part of the healthcare team?
How can you, as an APNP, engage in active patient engagement? How can your colleagues? Why should this be important to them?
What informatics or system technologies can be used to engage with patients? Include a minimum of 3 solutions.
Propose a process improvement strategy that will be used to evaluate patient engagement based on the 3 solutions mentioned above
How do the AACN Essentials (2021), QSEN modules, and ANA Standards apply?

 

Sample Solution

Empowering Patients: A Collaborative Approach to Healthcare

Introduction

The healthcare landscape is shifting towards a more patient-centered model. Patients are no longer passive recipients of care; they are active participants in their health journey. Engaging patients as integral members of the healthcare team fosters better outcomes, improved patient satisfaction, and a more fulfilling professional experience for providers. This paper explores the importance of patient engagement, strategies for successful implementation, and how it aligns with professional nursing standards.

Why Patients Matter

Engaging patients empowers them to take ownership of their health. When patients understand their diagnoses, treatment options, and potential risks and benefits, they are more likely to adhere to treatment plans and participate actively in their care. Studies have shown that patient engagement leads to improved clinical outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, and increased patient satisfaction [1].

Active Engagement: Your Role and Your Colleagues’ Role

As Advanced Practice Nurses (APNPs), we are uniquely positioned to champion patient engagement. Here’s how we can actively engage patients:

  • Shared Decision-Making: Present treatment options in a clear and concise manner, allowing patients to ask questions and voice their preferences.
  • Active Listening: Devote time to truly understanding patients’ concerns and values.
  • Effective Communication: Use clear, jargon-free language and tailor communication styles to individual needs.
  • Patient Education: Provide educational materials and resources to empower patients to manage their health effectively.

We can encourage colleagues to:

  • Empowerment: Focus on building trust and fostering patient autonomy.
  • Collaboration: Involve patients in setting treatment goals and monitoring progress.
  • Respect: Treat all patients with dignity and respect, acknowledging their expertise in their own health experiences.

Engaging Through Technology

Informatics and system technologies offer exciting ways to engage patients beyond the clinic walls. Here are three solutions to consider:

  1. Patient Portals: Secure online portals allow patients to access their medical records, view lab results, schedule appointments, and communicate with their healthcare team. This empowers patients to manage their health information and participate actively in their care plan.

  2. Telehealth: Telehealth consultations offer convenient access to care, especially for patients in remote areas or those with mobility limitations. This fosters patient engagement by reducing barriers to communication and providing an alternative way to connect with providers.

  3. Patient Education Apps: Educational mobile applications can provide patients with on-demand access to disease information, medication guides, and self-management tools. This empowers patients to learn at their own pace and take control of their health journey.

Evaluating Engagement: A Process Improvement Strategy

To assess the effectiveness of patient engagement initiatives, we can implement a process improvement strategy that utilizes the three technological solutions mentioned above. We can track the following metrics:

  • Patient Portal Usage: Monitor the number of patients who register and actively use the portal to access records, schedule appointments, and communicate with the healthcare team.
  • Telehealth Adoption Rates: Track the number of patients who utilize telehealth consultations and their satisfaction with this method of communication.
  • Patient Education App Engagement: Monitor the number of patients who download and utilize educational apps, as well as their feedback on the app’s content and user-friendliness.

By regularly analyzing this data, we can identify areas for improvement and tailor our engagement strategies to better suit patient needs and preferences.

Alignment with Professional Nursing Standards

Our commitment to patient engagement aligns with several core principles of professional nursing standards:

  • The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Essentials Model (2021):

    Essential II emphasizes the importance of patient-centered care, which requires active patient engagement [2].

  • The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) modules: These modules highlight the importance of patient-centered care, communication, and collaboration, all of which are crucial for patient engagement [3].
  • The American Nurses Association (ANA) Standards of Practice: Standard 1 emphasizes the patient as the primary focus of care, promoting patient engagement in decision-making [4].

Conclusion

Engaging patients as partners in their healthcare journey leads to better outcomes, increased satisfaction, and a more rewarding experience for both patients and healthcare providers. By embracing the tools and strategies outlined above, we can empower patients to take control of their health and create a more collaborative and effective healthcare environment.

References

[1] Hibbard, J. H., & Greene, J. C. (2013). What is patient engagement? Medical care research and review, 67(3), 408-434.
[2] American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2021). The essentials model for 21st century nursing education.

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