Additive Manufacturing Assessment

 

You are working for a company that does applied engineering related to manufacturing. Your boss has seen a recent request for proposal (RFP), and wants you to respond with a Phase 1 submission since you are an expert in manufacturing and materials. The RFP states:

Objective: Optimize a part and develop an optimization process/program. This project will investigate materials and manufacturing methods to reduce the cost yet maintain the relevant performance requirements for an existing part. The Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV) armor support ring will serve as a proof of concept.

Description: The armor support ring for the AMPV is machined from a billet of titanium.

Material losses alone make this a highly inefficient: titanium for defense OEM use is about $20/pound. At a diameter of 45 inches, there is far more material lost to the machine shop floor than there is in the final part. Further, machining titanium is not cheap due to how comparatively expensive the tools are, the shorter tool life, and the fact that titanium work hardens; this amounts to about 4x the cost to machine steel. There have been significant advances in manufacturing processes and materials development, as well as innovative applications which combine the two. As an example of the type of changes that could be made consider the report: “Metals Materials Engineering in Tank-Automotive Equipment†which considered weight focused replacements for the M60.

This project will investigate the most efficient combination of material substitution and/or innovative uses of modern manufacturing processes.

Investigate the feasibility and cost effectiveness of various manufacturing processes and materials options to the current design with the DLA target of 10 to 1 cost reduction as an objective.

Sample Solution

Additive manufacturing has shown considerable promise in the replication of complicated geometries, free patterns, and minute details. These features can be found in the design of acoustic solutions with varying requirements and functionalities. This paper examines a number of articles that deal with various auditory phenomena (absorption, filtration, modulation, diffraction or propagation of acoustic waves). The research shows that these technologies have a lot of potential in a variety of applications. From design to manufacture, solutions were identified in the acoustic conditioning of absorbent panels industry. Hearing protection devices, musical instruments, silencers, hearing aids, and electroacoustic sensors were among the other design and production examples considered.

“Licensed innovation is the oil of the 21st Century” – Mark Getty. This assertion remains constant in the present day and age. Protected innovation is acquiring significance at an outstanding rate as the days go by. Today, licensed innovation regulations offer colossal insurance to the proprietors and their privileges over such properties, thusly empowering them to popularize such manifestations of their psyches. Besides, probably the greatest organizations on the planet, including any semblance of Apple Inc. depend vigorously on the insurance presented by Intellectual Property Right Laws. Be that as it may, there is by all accounts a lacuna to the extent that assurance to non-customary types of protected innovation is concerned. This article aggregates the situation with non-customary exchange marks India and different purviews.

Non-Conventional Trade Marks and Graphical Representation
Area 2(1)(zb) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 characterizes exchange mark as “an imprint equipped for being addressed graphically and which is fit for recognizing the labor and products of one individual from those of others and may incorporate state of merchandise, their bundling and mix of varieties.” Non-traditional exchange marks have turned into the worry of makers decently as of late with the development being used of imaginative advertising and marking methodologies. Non-customary exchange marks are those which are past the domain of the definition given in the regulation and start from sounds, smells, tastes, surfaces, and so on. While the regulation doesn’t unequivocally bar such exchange denotes, the utilization of the words “fit for being addressed graphically” confines the extent of the definition. Prior, as per Rule 2(1)(k) of the Trade Mark Rules, 2002, ‘graphical portrayal’ just implied portrayal in paper structure. Nonetheless, the most recent Rule 2(1)(k) of the Trade Marks Rules, 2017 characterizes ‘graphical portrayal’ as portrayal of an exchange mark for labor and products addressed or equipped for being addressed in paper structure and remembers portrayal for digitized structure. With the incorporation of portrayal in digitized structure, the extent of the term ‘equipped for being graphically addressed’ has broadened significantly. This change is a beam of expectation for owners of non-customary exchange marks like smell checks or movement marks which are not fit for being graphically addressed in the conventional sense. The term ‘digitized structure’ has a wide extension for understanding and might be utilized by owners for their potential benefit. ‘Digitized structure’ could be perceived to mean a computerized variant of a graphical portrayal, say a representation in a pen-paper configuration or it might actually mean advanced information like brief snippets or mp3 accounts in the event of sound imprints. Permitting exchange imprints to be carefully recorded is a gigantically moderate advance for non-ordinary exchange marks and their enrollment.

Sorts of Non-Conventional Trade Marks
Sound Mark
Sound imprints are a sort of non-ordinary exchange mark wherein the particular sound or sound means that the beginning of the imprint. Today a remarkable sound or blend of sounds or a mark sound, is one of the most impressive showcasing devices. Snappy jingles are a splendid method for guaranteeing the purchaser connects the item or brand with said jingle, for example sound imprint. Be that as it may, because of the utilization of the words ‘equipped for being graphically addressed’, sound imprints are frequently difficult to get enrolled. Because of the consideration of computerized structure in graphical portrayal, enrollment of sound imprints is presently generally simpler. Prior, when graphical portrayal was restricted to pen and paper design just, it was imagined that an obvious solut

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