Compare/contrast the basic network topologies: point-to-point, bus, ring, star, and mesh.
Select an industry and recommend which network topology best supports this industry’s business needs.
Support your rationale with examples.
omparing and Contrasting Network Topologies:
Here’s a comparison of the five basic network topologies:
Topology | Description | Advantages | Disadvantages |
Point-to-Point | Two devices are directly connected. | Simple, low cost, reliable. | Not scalable, single point of failure. |
Bus | All devices connect to a single cable. | Easy to install, low cost. | Single point of failure, data collisions, limited performance. |
Ring | Devices are connected in a closed loop. | Ordered data flow, no collisions. | Single point of failure, troubleshooting can be complex. |
Star | All devices connect to a central hub or switch. | Scalable, easy to manage, fault tolerance. | Central device is a single point of failure, higher cost. |
Mesh | Each device connects to multiple other devices. | Highly reliable, fault-tolerant, secure. | Complex to install and manage, high cost. |
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Industry Recommendation:
Industry: Healthcare
Recommended Topology: Star with mesh backbone
Rationale:
Examples:
Additional Considerations:
By analyzing the specific needs of the healthcare industry and the strengths and weaknesses of different network topologies, a hybrid star-mesh approach emerges as the optimal solution for providing a reliable, secure, and scalable network infrastructure.