Business ethics and decision making

 

Scenario: In your small business as a clothing distributor, you often source products from other countries where cotton is produced. Recently, you received an email from an international labor group alleging that some of the local middlemen you use to purchase cotton are unfairly compensating the small cotton growers for their crops. The labor group asks that your company only purchase “Fairtrade†certified cotton so that you have assurance that the farmers with smaller operations will receive fair market value for their crops.

Members of your management staff are concerned that fairtrade cotton is often more expensive, which could increase your overall production costs. However, you also must take into account your long-standing relationships with the local middlemen in the cotton market as they are often able to access cotton crops that other buyers cannot.

Checklist:

After reviewing the supplemental ethical approaches pdf in the Learning Activities, and learning about Fairtrade cotton by searching on the internet using the search terms “fairtrade international cotton†, respond to the following questions in an informative essay:

Choose one philosophical approaches to ethics: Non-consequentialism, Consequentialism, or Virtue Ethics that are presented in the Ethical Approaches pdf in the Learning Activity.
Of the three ethical theories presented in the Learning Activity, which one would be most likely to guide your decision in this situation? Explain your reasoning.

 

Sample Solution

mportance of murders, etc.). A large part of the high number of new members of the period is due to this war which has caused a large migratory phenomenon in the area, bringing especially a large number of refugees who were strongly attracted by the nationalist and Islamist solutions of the group . Currently, the organization is one of the most important Palestinian liberation movements alongside Fatah. However, after the death of Yasser Arafat, the head of the Palestinian Authority in 2004, there was strong divergence between the two groups on the assumption of the power initiative. After the election of Hamas in January 2006, due to Fatah’s refusal to obey the directives of authority, a bloody conflict will arise between the two groups, called “The Brothers’ War” (Wakseh), which had a stronger intensity between 2006-2007).
However, there have also been attempts to maintain peace and sign negotiations to at least settle conflicts between the two camps. A first such agreement was signed on 23 March 2008 at Sana’a in Yemen, which stipulated the surrender of some Gaza territories won by Fatah back to the Hamas authority, which had not been respected. Other such peacekeeping agreements were also signed in Cairo in 2011, with no unpredictable results. Currently, the ultimate act of reconciliation is the “Doha Understanding ” signed in 2012 by the main leaders of the two groups (Mahmmoud Abbas-Fatah and Khaled Mashaal-Hamas).

Ideological creed
Hamas’s fundamental ideological principles are set out in a programmatic document called the “Charter of the Hamas Movement ,” a document published in 1988 that includes 36 articles. These principles outline the group’s main lines of action and organization, articles that in most cases have aspects of Islamic religion but strongly ideological. The cardinal point of these articles is the damnation of the State of Israel, and the injustice that this state has brought under the auspices of western powers. Any compromise or understanding with this state is a violation of Muslim jurisprudence. According to this, Israel is “a conqueror” and “the liberation of occupied territories” is the key to the ideological creed. Among the charter fields, we mention: The association of the movement to the MB; Structure and essence of the movement; The space-time dimensions of the movement; Principles of independence; The universality of claims; The slogan of the movement ; objectives; Strategies and methods; and so on.

Military capabilities – organization – weapons – tactics
Without a doubt, Hamas is one of the top organizations of world terrorism when it comes to military capabilities. However, it is quite difficult to accurately quantify the operational units and the military arsenal in the context of a strong dispersal of the organization but also of the alternation of the peace periods – armistice – war. For such a tangible purpose (the establishment of the Palestinian Islamic State) under the conditions of an adverse international context (non-recognition by different countries as a state), the regional one (the wars in the area, the geopoliti

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