Capital Budgeting and Strategic Decision Making
Using the same company you selected in Week 2, briefly summarize the highlights and objectives of the organization's capital budgeting plan as presented in the most recent annual report.
• Does the stated capital budgeting strategy make sense in light of its strategic goals, risk tolerance, and mission?
• How effective do you predict these investments will be in achieving their stated objectives?
Hypothetical Example: Apple
Apple's recent annual reports have consistently highlighted investments in research and development (R&D), new product launches, and expansion of its retail stores.
Highlights of Apple's Capital Budgeting Strategy:
- Innovation and R&D: Significant investments in research and development to maintain its technological edge and introduce innovative products.
- Retail Expansion: Expansion of its global retail store network to enhance customer experience and drive sales.
- Strategic Acquisitions: Acquiring smaller companies to bolster its product offerings and technology capabilities.
- Identify Key Investments: Look for significant capital expenditures, such as new product development, plant expansion, or acquisitions.
- Assess Alignment with Strategic Goals: Determine if the investments align with the company's long-term strategic objectives.
- Evaluate Risk Tolerance: Consider the company's risk appetite and its willingness to invest in high-risk, high-reward projects.
- Analyze Financial Performance: Assess the impact of past investments on the company's financial performance.
- Consider Future Trends: Evaluate how the company's capital budgeting strategy addresses future trends and challenges, such as technological advancements and changing consumer preferences.