Competency Prioritize nursing care strategies for clients with cardiovascular disorders.

 

 

Prioritize nursing care strategies for clients with cardiovascular disorders.

Scenario
Cardiac disease a one of the leading causes of death in the United States. Since it is so prevalent, you want to ensure your co-workers are fully prepared to care for patients. You are hosting a lunch to provide a refresher on heart disease and how to care for patients. During the lunch, you will present a PowerPoint Presentation to your co-workers.

Instructions
Choose one of the cardiac diseases that we covered in the last two modules. Within your presentation include:

Provide a detailed overview of the disease process
Diagnosis
Treatment
Multidimensional care including risk reduction, health promotion, and nursing interventions specific to the disease process

Sample Solution

An accumulation of fatty plaques in your arteries, or atherosclerosis (ath-ur-o-skluh-ROE-sis) can damage your blood vessels and heart. Plaque build up causes narrowed or blocked blood vessels that can lead to a heart attack, chest pain (angina) or stroke. Coronary artery disease symptoms may be different for men and women. For instance, men are more likely to have chest pain. Women are more likely to have other signs and symptoms along with chest discomfort, such as shortness of breath, nausea and extreme fatigue. You might not be diagnosed with coronary artery disease until you have a heart attack, angina, stroke or heart failure. It’s important to watch for cardiovascular symptoms and discuss concerns with your doctor.

ariations in human resource management (HRM) policy and practices are discussed in the context of understanding why such differences exist within different organisations, and what the driving influences are behind any differences.

Definitions

Human resource management (HRM) policies are continuing guidelines on the approach an organisation intends to adopt in managing its employees. They define the philosophies and values of the organisation on how people should be treated. From these flow the principles upon which managers are expected to act when approaching HR matters. HR policies serve as reference points when employment practices are being developed, and when decisions are made about people. HR policies are distinguished from procedures or practices, in that a policy provides generalised guidance on the approach adopted by the organisation, and therefore its employees, concerning various aspects of employment. Procedures spell out exactly what action should be taken to ensure alignment with the policy. There are many policy areas and the values of organisations will vary with the type of business area and with the culture of the organisation. The value concepts behind HR policies include:

    Equity – Treating employees fairly and justly.
    Consideration – Taking account of individual circumstances.
    Learning – A belief in the need to promote development.
    Performance – The management of performance by agreeing mutual expectations and giving feedback in their attainment.

Balance – Enabling a between work and life.

    Quality – Increasing satisfaction by making the working environment conducive to happy employees.
    Working conditions – Providing a healthy and safe environment

These values are proclaimed by many organisations in one form or another, but the extent to which they are practiced depends on the nature of the organisation (Armstrong 2006).

Performance

How job performance and its relation to underlying HR policies vary is described by Torrington et al (2008) Job satisfaction has been seen as key to the link to performance. The motivational theories which underpin this aspect of HR policy and practice are often based on the work of Maslow (1943), Vroom (1964), Herzberg (1968) and McGregor (1960). The importance of work itself is identified by Hertzberg as how opportunities for achievement, recog

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