Components and the functions of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)

 

What are the components and the functions of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and how does it helps a patient with a borderline personality disorder (BPD)?

 

Sample Solution

Components and the functions of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a multicomponent, cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy intended for complex, difficult-to-treat patients. DBT is a structured individual and group treatment that has four goals: mindfulness, interpersonal effectiveness, emotional regulation, and distress tolerance. These four goals are considered skills that are taught in carefully structured sessions with a skills training manual and handouts for each session. Originally developed to treat the seriousness and chronically suicidal patient, DBT has evolved into a treatment for suicidal patients who also meet criteria for borderline personality disorder (BPD), and has since been adapted for BPD patients with presenting problems other than suicidal behaviors (such as substance abuse) and for other disorders of emotion regulation (such as binge-eating disorder).

o support for and against the great man theory. The suggestion that some people are natural leaders and therefore must have been born with some of the traits that make a good leader. However, individuals can learn and develop traits that will make them a good leader. Being self-aware and education goes somewhat to developing an individual. Herbert Spencer’s theory supports the idea that the situation and group characteristic are a key element of good leadership. Stogdill first survey indicated that an individual does not become a leader solely because he or she possesses certain traits. Rather, the traits that leaders possess must be relevant to the situation in which the leader is functioning or found them self in . In today’s society leadership is in general, not a standalone individual. The leader is supported by a team of advisors to guide the leader in making an informed decision. What makes a good leader is how the decision is communicated to the followers.

As we have heard earlier in the paper, Charles de Gaulle was brought up in a patriotic environment. His upbringing shaped his beliefs and his determination to peruse them. Therefore he was not born patriotic, this was learned in adolescence. We have heard that he was intellectual, again a consequence of his upbringing. Encouraged to learn, he followed his mother’s desire to read and digest information. These basic foundations set de Gaulle up in to continue this later on in his military and political career.

Trait Theory Analysis

The trait theory is intuitively appealing. It fits clearly with the notion that leaders are the individuals who are out front and leading the way in our society. This fits with the concept of a hierarchical organisation that is seen in businesses, to include government, where most countries have an elected or appointed leader. However, it could be argued that elected or appointed leaders are not necessarily good leaders and they are not necessary elected for the traits they display. Therefore not all leaders will display traits that are link

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