Concept Map

 

Your patient is a 52-year-old male with a history of smoking and alcohol abuse. He presents to the ED with complaints of “my skin looks yellow, my stomach hurts, and I feel nauseous”. He is taken to CT and a tumor near the pancreas is observed. It appears to be blocking the common bile duct. Develop a plan of care for the patient. Use the attached concept map.

Sample Solution

Plan of Care for Smoking and Alcohol Abuse

Patient: [Patient Name]

Date: 2023-11-22

Assessment:

The patient is a [age]-year-old [gender] with a history of smoking and alcohol abuse. The patient has been smoking for [number] years and drinking alcohol for [number] years. The patient has a history of

. The patient is motivated to quit smoking and drinking alcohol.

Goals:

  • The patient will quit smoking and drinking alcohol.
  • The patient will improve their overall health and well-being.
  • The patient will develop healthy coping mechanisms.

Interventions:

  • Smoking cessation:
    • The patient will be educated about the risks of smoking and the benefits of quitting.
    • The patient will be provided with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or other smoking cessation medications.
    • The patient will be referred to a smoking cessation program.
  • Alcohol abuse treatment:
    • The patient will be educated about the risks of alcohol abuse and the benefits of treatment.
    • The patient will be provided with individual and group therapy.
    • The patient will be referred to an alcohol abuse treatment program.
  • Mental health treatment:
    • The patient will be evaluated for depression, anxiety, or other mental health disorders.
    • The patient will be provided with individual or group therapy.
    • The patient will be prescribed medication if necessary.
  • Social support:
    • The patient will be encouraged to join a support group for people with smoking and alcohol abuse problems.
    • The patient will be encouraged to build a network of supportive friends and family members.
  • Relapse prevention:
    • The patient will be educated about the signs and symptoms of relapse.
    • The patient will develop a relapse prevention plan.
    • The patient will be provided with resources to help prevent relapse.

Evaluation:

The patient’s progress will be monitored at regular intervals. The patient’s smoking and drinking status will be assessed. The patient’s overall health and well-being will be monitored. The patient’s progress in therapy will be assessed.

Prognosis:

The prognosis for the patient is good. With treatment, the patient can quit smoking and drinking alcohol and improve their overall health and well-being.

Discharge Planning:

The patient will be provided with a list of resources to help them continue to succeed after they leave treatment. The patient will be encouraged to make regular follow-up appointments with their healthcare provider.

Additional Notes:

  • The patient should be encouraged to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
  • The patient should be encouraged to get enough sleep.
  • The patient should avoid stress as much as possible.
  • The patient should be encouraged to seek help if they are feeling overwhelmed or struggling to cope.

Documentation:

All interventions, assessments, and evaluations should be documented in the patient’s medical record.

Collaboration:

The patient’s healthcare team should work together to provide comprehensive care. The team should include the patient’s primary care provider, psychiatrist, therapist, and addiction specialist.

 

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