Watch the movie Les Miseralbles. Choose which version of the movie you would like to view.
• 1998: Staring Liam Neeson and Geoffrey Rush – Presented in all talking
• 2012: Hugh Jackman and Russel Crow – Presented in almost all singing.
Write a paper reflecting on the ethical theories portrayed in the movie.
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TITLE PAGE
FORMAT
Find 5 scenes in the movie where you observe an ethical theory in action. 5 scenes for each theory: Duty, Consequentialism, and Cultural Relativism.
• Column 1: Write 1 – 2 sentences to describe the scene
• Column 2: Describe how the ethical theory is portrayed in the scene.
As Example
Duty
Scene Ethical argument
Javert demanded that Valjean stand for a trial for breaking parole even though years had passed and Valjean served as Mayor of a city.
Javert had a duty to others as a police to treat Valjean as a criminal. His duty to do the right thing even though the end result did not make sense, and even though Valjean was really no longer a criminal. He demonstrated fidelity to his profession as a police officer.
Consequentialism
Scene Ethical argument
The Villagers were willing to take even gold fillings from Fantine for re-sale and personal gain.
It was OK to use and abuse a woman for personal gain. It is an example of Hedonism where there is no regard for another person, looking only for personal gain.
Cultural Relativism
Scene Ethical argument
When Fantaine was being abused and mocked by her co-workers because she had a baby when she was not married. Culturally, a woman was shunned by others when she had a baby when she was not married. It was justified because of Culturalism, where right and wrong is determined by your community.
CONCLUSION
Reflecting on what you learned from the movie:
• What impacted you the most and why?
• Did the movie change your ideas surrounding ethics?
• Describe how ethical values impacted the decisions of the movie characters?
• Did the movie give deeper insight on God’s love?
• How will the lessons from the movie impact your leadership practices?
This showcases Kant’s theory of ethics which states that moral decisions should be based on universal principles rather than consequences or feelings. In addition, Jean Valjean’s struggle with morality between doing what is right or wrong reflects Aristotle’s Theory of Virtue Ethics which shows how character plays an essential role in any decision making process because our choices are directly affected by who we are as individuals. This can also been seen when Javert, the inspector enlisted to pursue Jean Valjean regardless of the cost, adheres strictly to legal regulations over having empathy and compassion towards others – this falls under Utilitarianism in terms of looking at things from a collective perspective and striving for maximum happiness while minimizing suffering whenever possible.
Lastly, throughout Les Misérables there is constant opposition between love/forgiveness versus justice/law where characters have to decide whether they should forgive people their wrongdoings or punish them accordingly instead. This displays Hobbes’ social contract theory which stipulates society abiding by laws agrees upon in order for everyone involved—in this case those impacted by Jean Valjean’s actions—to receive fair treatment despite individual differences amongst all parties involved such as wealth or status disparities within society.
rand: going by Zarantonello and Schmitt (2010) it was noticed that customers look for brands that gives them encounters which are one of a kind and essential. This is likewise connected with taking care of remotely produced needs as well as spots them in a gathering or job and could additionally get together with inside created needs (Sreedhar and Singh 2006). Thusly this implies that the brand accomplices the customer, makes a personality inside the shopper that can be relied upon and shapes some kind of close to home security which is been constructed and accordingly makes marked networks (Schmitt and Rogers 2008). Barkus and others (2009) likewise in accordance with Fournier’s (1998) statements conceptualized brand insight to incorporate sensations, sentiments, discernments and attitudinal reactions guided by brand related improvements which structure part of the personality and plan of a brand, its bundling, correspondence and environmental factors that empower to make quality relationship and profound connection between the purchaser and the brand (such close to home connection is viewed as affection or energy, self-association, reliance, closeness and obligation to the brand). All the more thus, brand experience impacts long haul and momentary results, this can be noted in a client’s observational worth that reaches from style, perkiness, greatness of administration, and the client’s profit from speculation (Keng, Tran, and Le Thi, 2013). Percy and Hansen (2000) believe that the encounters the shopper has with the brand, either as far as genuine utilization or a horse comprehension of it, leads to close to home relationship in memory. Subsequently, the more a customer “encounters” the brand while seeing as well as hearing it, the more the brand is enlisted in the memory of the shopper which prompts profound connections. This amounts to the embodiment of an advertiser in building an unbending brand that has the reasonable sort of encounters to the client with its items and administrations combined with the exercises of showcasing that empowers the imbibition of helpful considerations, sentiments, convictions, discernments, pictures and suppositions with the brand that outcome in the boost of the shoppers fulfillment (Keller, 2003 promotion Anderson and Sullivan 1993).
Contextual investigation An examination of Tesco
UK retail is on the speed path particularly in this period of innovation and the cutthroat nature on how client drew in with brand and items. Tesco has been select to exhibit how the association oversee in-store client experience. Tesco is one of the main store brand in the UK and right now positioned as the best in-store staple store and Tesco works around 3961 stores across the UK (tesco.com, 2020). During the 1970s and 1980s, there w3as this journey among clients to look for results of value and decision, the known Tesco “heap it high and sell it modest” system was arrangement and this to be sure was not exactly fruitful as their results plunged horrendously. The fundamental reason for such sad execution was because of a to some degree unusual picture of Tesco and its items painted in the personalities of clients; taking into account the modest costs, its stores were deficiently overseen and its things were of horrendously ludicrous and poor (Albrecht Enders and Tawfik Jelassi, 2009).
Besides, to discover uniqueness in client experience through a plenty of channels, new frameworks and innovation as in regards to deals and conveyance; this put Tesco across a scope of stores and different market sections (Master MacLaurin, 1996). Hence, just to get together with the rising contest and food cost decrease Tesco expanded its scope of items (Albrecht Enders and Taw