Consider how to manage project obstacles and risks.

It is now important to consider how to manage project obstacles and risks. Being able to continue the progression of a project is important in the face of unpredictable conditions in the internal and external environment of an organization.

Use the following resource to complete this activity:

Project Management Case Studies.
Read the case study, “The Trophy Case,” pages 243-245.
Instructions
1-2 pp in which you:

Discuss or critique whether the project was planned correctly.
Discuss whether management was committed to the project.
Discuss whether or not fostering more cooperation was within the scope of the project.
Is it possible or even desirable, when doing strategic planning for project management, to include ways to improve cooperation and working relationships? Or is this beyond the scope of strategic planning for project management?

Sample Solution

The “Trophy Case” case study showcases a clear example of a poorly managed project plagued by issues in planning, management commitment, and cooperation. Examining these aspects through the lens of strategic planning for project management provides valuable insights.

1. Incorrect Planning:

  • Poor Scope Definition: The project lacked a clear understanding of its true goals and deliverables. Scope creep resulted in additional features, adding strain to timelines and budgets.
  • Inadequate Resource Allocation: Resources weren’t allocated effectively, leading to bottlenecks and overworked individuals. Reichart, the project manager, struggled to control resource allocation due to conflicting priorities and lack of support from senior management.
  • Communication Gaps: Ineffective communication existed between departments and project management, leading to misunderstandings and missed deadlines.

2. Lack of Management Commitment:

  • Unrealistic Expectations: Senior management had unrealistic expectations about the project’s timeframe and budget, setting the project up for failure.
  • Insufficient Support: Reichart didn’t receive adequate support from senior management to address resource allocation issues and navigate interdepartmental conflicts.
  • Focus on “Trophy” Status: The emphasis on the project as a “trophy” for the company seemed to supersede its actual goals and value, overshadowing practical concerns.

3. Cooperation Beyond Project Scope?

The case study mentions Reichart’s desire to foster cooperation between departments, but the project scope primarily focused on technical deliverables. While fostering cooperation isn’t explicitly included in project management methodologies, it often plays a crucial role in project success. In this case:

  • Cooperation: Improved collaboration between departments could have addressed communication gaps and resource allocation issues.
  • Beyond Scope: However, specifically including “fostering cooperation” as a project objective might not be the most effective approach.

Strategic Planning and Cooperation Enhancement:

It is desirable and necessary to consider cooperation and working relationships in strategic project planning. While not explicitly included in traditional methodologies, neglecting these aspects can severely impact project success. Strategic planning can integrate aspects such as:

  • Team-building activities: Promote rapport and understanding between departments.
  • Communication plan: Establish clear communication channels and protocols.
  • Collaborative tools: Utilize technology to facilitate information sharing and joint effort.
  • Conflict resolution strategies: Define processes for addressing disagreements constructively.

By proactively addressing cooperation and communication within strategic planning, project managers can mitigate risks and create a more collaborative environment for successful project execution.

Conclusion:

“The Trophy Case” serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the importance of proper planning, strong management commitment, and fostering positive working relationships for project success. Strategic planning that incorporates collaboration elements can significantly improve project outcomes and overall organizational effectiveness.

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