Crime And Society

 

 

Imagine asking 100 strangers to describe a criminal.
Predict whether those descriptions would be likely to focus on street criminals, or the variety of topics covered in the Crimes of the Powerful
Evaluate how society defines crime.
Do not provide a definition – instead, explain how the definition is reached.
Present a clear statement about a particular crime, something we know to be absolutely true.
Illustrate how we know that this is an accurate statement.
Present an example of a widely-held myth or misconception about crime and society.
Determine how we know that this is a myth. Explain why this myth is so difficult to abandon.
The Myths and Reality of Crime paper

Sample Solution

Predicting the descriptions of criminals provided by 100 strangers

If I were to ask 100 strangers to describe a criminal, I would predict that the majority of their descriptions would focus on street criminals. This is because street crimes are more visible and more likely to be reported in the media. People are also more likely to have personal experiences with street crimes, such as being mugged or robbed.

However, it is important to remember that not all criminals are street criminals. There are many types of crime, including white-collar crime, corporate crime, and political crime. These crimes are often more difficult to detect and prosecute, and they can have a devastating impact on individuals and society as a whole.

How society defines crime

Society defines crime through law. Laws are created by legislatures and enforced by law enforcement agencies. Laws define what is and is not a crime, and they set the punishments for crimes.

The definition of crime is not always clear-cut. What is considered a crime in one society may not be considered a crime in another society. Additionally, laws can change over time. For example, homosexuality was once considered a crime in many societies, but it is now legal in most countries.

A clear statement about a particular crime

One clear statement about a particular crime is that homicide is the leading cause of death for people aged 15-24 in the United States. This statement is supported by data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

How we know that this statement is accurate

We know that this statement is accurate because it is based on data from a credible source. The CDC is a government agency that collects and analyzes data on public health issues. The CDC’s data on homicide is based on death certificates and other official records.

A widely-held myth or misconception about crime and society

One widely-held myth about crime and society is that crime is always increasing. This myth is not supported by data. In fact, crime rates have been declining in the United States for several decades.

How we know that this is a myth

We know that the myth about crime always increasing is a myth because it is contradicted by data. The FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) show that the crime rate in the United States has declined by more than 50% since the early 1990s.

Why this myth is so difficult to abandon

The myth about crime always increasing is so difficult to abandon because it is often promoted by the media and by politicians. The media is more likely to report on crime than on other topics, and politicians often use crime as a campaign issue. This can create the impression that crime is more common and more serious than it actually is.

Conclusion

It is important to be aware of the different types of crime and how society defines crime. It is also important to be critical of the information that we receive about crime from the media and from politicians. We should always try to verify information about crime before we believe it.

 

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