An annotated bibliography is a list of cited sources about a particular topic, in which each citation is followed by a brief annotation, or discussion of the source. The annotation usually consists of just one paragraph, but your instructor may require more. An annotated bibliography is useful for documenting your research in a specific area, exploring varying viewpoints, and summarizing main points from different sources. There are two parts to every entry in an annotated bibliography: the citation and the annotation. The citation includes the bibliographic information of the source. The documentation style required for this information depends upon your particular academic field and will usually be assigned by your professor.
esearch suggest that one of the contemporary purpose of education is the preparation of workers for the global knowledge economy. The necessity of information technology in education is regarded as a political convention, decreed not only as the driver of economic growth, but advertised as the cure for social exclusion (Selmin et al 2001). The need to keep pace with society and prepare students for their roles in society are just two reasons to use technology in education. Educators and researchers refers strongly to the potential of technology to upgrade motivation and engagement of learners, to provide for different learning styles and improve learning outcomes (Eady and Lockyer 2013).
Therefore, literature suggest that one of the most powerful promises offered by technology is that learning will become more engaging. For example, Black (2008) and Ito et al (2008) suggest that interactivity of new media technologies provide a number of capabilities to enhance education. In fact, this is why drill and practice games , such as typing tutors can tempt children to learn content that they might otherwise consider ‘boring’. Studies completed by Collette Daiute (1985) demonstrates that children using word processors write better, because they can read their typed words, while they cannot read easily their own hand writing. Hence they receive instant feedback on their work, which they can easily modify using a word processor.
Other research finds that students learn more when they use technology to create new content themselves, rather than just being the receivers of material designed by others. A number of studies have found that students demonstrate stronger engagement, self-efficacy, attitudes toward school, and skill development when they are involved in creating own projects, such as creating reports, Power point presentation or video productions (Figg and Mchartney 2010; Elam et al 2012).
Vygotsky’s and Bandura’s theories provide educators with guidance on how to use technology in teaching and learning. . Learning occurs within a social environment, and technology can be used to facilitate social interaction and communication among learners in class, within a school, between schools and around the world (Eady and Lockyer 2013). Collaboration is also deep-rooted in Vygotsky’s theory of learning. He believed that in group-based learning there is a natural social nature of learning .Vygotsky proposed the notion of the zone of proximal development, which in essence is the difference between a learner’
