Foundations of Group Work and Types of Therapy

 

 

 

And as participants improve, the group as a whole benefits. Members can be agents of change for each other. Seeing others’ progress can help group members realize they, too, can cope and feel better.

—Dr. Nina W. Brown, “Power in Numbers”

Group therapy can be very beneficial for clients. In fact, research has shown that for many clients, group therapy is as effective as individual therapy. Members of groups are not only able to influence change within one another, but they are often able to more easily relate to the guidance of peers than that of a therapist. With the increasing popularity of this therapeutic approach, it is essential for you to have a strong foundation in psychotherapeutic techniques for groups.

This week, you explore group therapy and consider how you might apply current literature to your own clinical practice.

Learning Objectives

Students will:

· Evaluate the efficacy of group therapy techniques in counseling sessions

· Recommend strategies for leading group therapy sessions

Sample Solution

Group therapy is a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with multiple persons at the same time. This sort of treatment can be found in a variety of settings, including private therapeutic practices, hospitals, mental health clinics, and community centers. Group therapy is sometimes used alone, but it is also frequently included in a full treatment plan that includes individual therapy. Types
Group therapy is classified into several forms based on your mental health problem and the therapeutic strategy employed throughout the session. The following are the most popular types of group therapy:

st, making it helpful for checking execution, Figure 2 shows Tuckman’s model. Positioning gathering execution against this scale can furnish pioneers with an unmistakable comprehension of how the gathering are working, permitting them to carry out strategies to change this in the event that presentation is unacceptable (Pettinger, 2007). Inside associations, the hypothesis can be inexactly applied to making groups by gathering comfortable people with the point that they will arrive at the norming and performing phase of the model faster. For short and straightforward errands this is a very compelling approach to getting sorted out gatherings, because of the expanded momentary efficiency. Anyway there are critical issues with gathering people as such, especially when errands become more intricate, and eventually the model ought to essentially be utilized for checking the advancement of gatherings (Pettinger, 2007). Figure 3: Belbin’s Team Roles (PrePearl Training Development, 2019) A more useful methodology of collection people is to use Belbin’s Team Theory (Belbin, 2017). Belbin recognizes 9 key jobs that should be satisfied inside a gathering to guarantee a positive outcome, the jobs are summed up in Figure 3. The jobs cover a wide range of abilities that should be available inside a gathering to guarantee a good outcome, and becomes fundamental when errands are extended and complex. Associations can track down the Belbin jobs every individual fits through a survey, and in this manner adjusted gatherings can be shaped covering every one of the jobs. Be that as it may, as with Fiedler’s possibility model, the hypothesis when meant practice can frequently turn out to be extremely unrealistic for associations to consistently carry out. This is to a great extent on the grounds that the association is obliged by the characters of their workers, their might be a wealth of one character type and a shortfall of another, the main arrangement is to recruit remotely to fill the missing jobs inside groups. This can bring about a broad finance for an association and gigantic monetary ramifications as they can’t legitimately excuse representative’s on the off chance that they have an excessive number of one character type. The significance of Belbin jobs in a group became obvious for Group 1 on the primary day of the open air administration course, the gathering had 5 individuals who filled the completer finisher and practitioner jobs, but had nobody filling the asset specialist or screen evaluator job, the gathering used up all available time and didn’t get done with the responsibility effectively. Clearly using up all available time was not the sole reason for the gatherings disappointment, but on the off chance that somebody had been observing time and execution, the gathering might have understood their choice was unworkable and might have tracked down an elective arrangement. One answer for absence of Belbin jobs is to appoint explicit jobs to people, this was carried out vigorously on the open air administration course for jobs apparent to be fundamental for progress, for example, time keeping. This technique works for basic undertakings, but for complex errands the person with the allocated liability can frequently become charmed in the undertaking and fail to remember their job, or the inverse turning out to be excessively immersed with the obligation they have been alloted

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