Largest data breaches in history

In 2017, nearly 148 million Americans had “sensitive personal information” stolen from Equifax servers in one of the largest data breaches in history. Information that was stolen included social security numbers, driver’s license numbers, addresses, dates of birth and more. In response to the data breach, millions of Americans began immediately purchasing identity theft protection services from private companies, one of the largest of which was LifeLock, Inc. In an attempt to capitalize on the business opportunity, LifeLock began running the following ad after news of the data breach broke:
A major credit bureau just experienced a breach potentially impacting 143 million people. Don’t wait to get identity theft protection.
The data breach and subsequent ad campaign was a great success for LikeLock. LifeLock’s Web traffic increased sixfold (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. and enrollments in their identity theft plans increased 10 fold. “Most are paying the full price, rather than discounts,” an executive for the company said. “It’s a really incredible response from the market.”
What LifeLock didn’t advertise, however, is that when you buy identity theft protection from LifeLock, you’re actually signing up (and paying) for credit monitoring services provided by Equifax, the same company that put your identity at risk in the first place. Meaning, you are buying identity theft protection from the same company that lost your identity.
LifeLock is not alone, many other identity theft protection services also pay Equifax to handle the “back office” for their protection plans. Many estimates conclude that when the dust settles, Equifax will have made a generous profit from the data breach, due in large part to their relationships with identity theft providers such as LifeLock. LifeLock has responded to criticism by stating that they disclose their relationship with Equifax in their terms of service (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.document, which is a small-font 6,000-word document on its website wherein they list Equifax Consumer Services as one of their “service providers.”

 

 

Answer the following:
1. What ethical issues are presented by the Equifax and LifeLock relationship?
2. Do you feel companies like Equifax should be permitted to profit from their own negligence? What, if anything, would you do to prevent situations like the Equifax & LifeLock conflict?
Then, choose two of your peers’ ethical issue(s) and present an opposing view of why that would not be considered an ethical issue.

Sample Solution

ver, we can likewise contend that the conflict can never be the final retreat, considering there is generally a method for attempting to keep away from it, similar to authorizations or settlement, showing Vittola’s hypothesis is defective. Fourthly, Vittola inquiries upon whose authority can request a statement of war, where he infers any republic can do battle, yet more critically, “the ruler” where he has “the normal request” as per Augustine, and all authority is given to him. This is additionally upheld by Aristotle’s Politics ((1996), Page 28): ‘a lord is the normal prevalent of his subjects.’ However, he really does later underscore to place all confidence in the sovereign is off-base and has outcomes; a careful assessment of the reason for war is expected alongside the eagerness to arrange rival party (Begby et al (2006b), Page 312& 318). This is upheld by the activities of Hitler are considered treacherously. Additionally, in this day and age, wars are not generally battled exclusively by states yet in addition non-state entertainers like Al-Queda and ISIS, showing Vittola’s regulating guarantee on power is obsolete. This is additionally upheld by Frowe’s case that the pioneer needs to address individuals’ inclinations, under authentic power, which joins on to the fourth condition: Public statement of war. Concurred with many, there should be an authority declaration on a statement of war (Frowe (2011), Page 59-60&63). At last, the most dubious condition is that wars ought to have a sensible likelihood of coming out on top. As Vittola repeated, the point of war is to lay out harmony and security; getting the public great. In the event that this can’t be accomplished, Frowe contends it would be smarter to give up to the foe. This can be legitimate in light of the fact that the expenses of war would have been greater (Frowe (2011), Page 56-7). Subsequently, jus promotion bellum contains a few circumstances however in particular: worthy motivation and proportionality. This gives individuals an aide regardless of whether entering a war is legal. Notwithstanding, this is just a single piece of the hypothesis of the simply war. In any case, it very well may be seen over that jus promotion bellum can be bantered all through, showing that there is no conclusive hypothesis of a simply battle, as it is normatively guessed.

Jus in bello
The subsequent area starts unraveling jus in bello or what activities could we at any point characterize as passable in wars (Begby et al (2006b), Page 323). To start with, it is never to kill blameless individuals in wars, upheld by Vittola’s most memorable recommendation deliberately. This is broadly acknowledged as ‘all individuals have a right not to be killed’ and assuming a fighter does, they have disregarded that right and lost their right. This is additionally upheld by “non-warrior resistance” (Frowe (2011), Page 151), which prompts the subject of soldier capability referenced later in the exposition. This is confirmed by the besieging of Nagasaki and Hiroshima, finishing the Second World War, where millions we

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