Learning Myths & Teaching Strategies

 

 

After reading Lessons for learning: How cognitive psychology informs classroom practice in Module 5: Lecture Materials & Resources, please respond and discuss the following.

Describe one of the myths about learning discussed by the authors that has shown to be false by research and how you either teach in a contrary manner or plan to in your teaching.
Pick one of the four outstanding teaching strategies given in this article and indicate how you will use it to enhance your teaching efficacy.

Sample Solution

Myth and Teaching Strategy

The Myth of Learning Styles

One prevalent myth about learning is the idea that individuals have distinct learning styles (e.g., visual, auditory, or kinesthetic) and that tailoring instruction to these styles significantly enhances learning. However, research has consistently failed to support this notion. In fact, studies have shown that there is little evidence to suggest that teaching to specific learning styles improves student outcomes.

To counter this myth, I plan to focus on evidence-based instructional strategies that are effective for a wide range of learners. This includes:

  • Active Learning: Encouraging students to actively engage with the material through activities like problem-solving, discussions, and hands-on projects.
  • Spaced Practice: Spacing out learning sessions over time to enhance long-term retention.
  • Interleaving: Mixing different topics or concepts within a learning session to improve understanding and problem-solving skills.
  • Feedback: Providing timely and specific feedback to help students identify areas for improvement and guide their learning.

The Teaching Strategy of Interleaving

I will incorporate interleaving into my teaching practices to enhance student learning. For example, instead of teaching one topic in depth and then moving on to the next, I will alternate between related topics. This approach can help students to:

  • Identify similarities and differences: By comparing and contrasting different concepts, students can develop a deeper understanding of the material.
  • Improve problem-solving skills: Interleaving can help students apply knowledge to novel situations and develop critical thinking skills.
  • Enhance long-term retention: Spacing out learning and mixing up topics can strengthen memory and facilitate retrieval.

By understanding and applying evidence-based teaching strategies, I can create a more effective and engaging learning environment for my students.

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