1) Does the stories meet Mao’s directives in the Yan’an Talks? What features of the stories do or do not accord with the Yan’an Talks? Demonstrate your understanding of the Yan’an Talks and the stories in your answer.
2) Judge the value of each story based on a specific criterion. Some common criteria for assessing the worth of literature are: aesthetics/beauty, depth/complexity, current relevance to human affairs, expression of universal themes, expression of particular themes/cultures, political correctness, ethical standpoint. Choose one of these, explain how you are using it to judge the value of the stories, and how each story meets or fails to meet the criterion. Demonstrate your close reading of the stories in your answer. Do not choose the Yan’an Talks or the associated view of literature during the Mao era for this question: that is not a valid criterion here because you’ve already discussed it in your answer to question one. Reference at least one other story from the course in comparison (explain why you think that other story is better or worse on whatever point you’re comparing them about).
References are not allow.
This article asserts that physical appearance, especially being attractive, is a valuable and prominent asset in many situations of human interaction. Individuals judgements of others’ appearances are linked to body sizes which are depended on and influenced by a complex set of social and cultural values and norms. Thin bodies are appraised as they are in line with beauty norms while overweight bodies are stigmatized. The authors analyze the relationship between body weight, race and notions of attractiveness. They hypothesize that on various dimensions of attractiveness, white girls and black girls will be ranked differently based on body weights. Data for this study was drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health with a sample consisting of 5947 white and black girls aged 12 to 18. Results show that white girls were more likely to be ranked physically attractive and described as having an attractive personality than black girls. The article concludes that overweight and obese girls are less likely to be perceived as attractive, well-groomed and having a likeable personality compared to thin girls. The stigmatization of overweight and obese girls was more prevalent among black girls; however, overweight white girls face more stigma than overweight black girls and this is due to the notion that all white girls are supposed and expected to be thin and beautiful.
Ali et al.’s article demonstrates that physical appearance determines how an individual is perceived by others and whether this individual meets the standards of beauty. White girls are automatically perceived as more beautiful, and this even goes as far as assuming they have a more likable personality. Overweight black girls face stigmatization, however this stigma is worse for white girls because of racial beauty expectations. Therefore, this article provides support for the research question in assessing how conceptions of race and beauty are formed and related.