Sample Solution

This statement highlights the issue of speciesism which is a form of prejudice that allows preferential treatment to humans over other animals (Francione, 1995). Speciesism is evident in this example as the speaker expresses compassion for the ‘sweet little dog’ yet also ignores their distress and chooses to carry on with their dinner plans. This can be seen as an example of hegemonic practices – dominant cultural beliefs around human superiority which normalize speciesist behavior (Adams & Donovan, 1995).

The idea that certain animals should be treated differently to others due to their perceived usefulness or cuteness can also be linked to commodification theory where non-human animals are viewed as products for consumption (McClintock & Holmes, 2020). In particular, meat consumption has been seen as a way for people from different social classes and cultures to signify status in society (Bourdieu 1984), suggesting that this type of speciesism may stem from underlying power structures. The language used by the speaker regarding dinner further reinforces this notion – such terminology like “yummy” implies pleasure derived from consuming animal products.

Therefore although we may want to express empathy towards other creatures it is important that our responses do not reinforce oppressive systems such as speciesism. To achieve this would require an acknowledgement of our interdependence with other beings and questioning attitudes based on traditional values around human entitlement (Adams & Donovan 1995). It is only then that we might make progress towards creating a more equal society where all living things have value regardless of their ability or perceived worth.