Policy And Advocacy

 

· Explain how methods to help the poor have changed in contemporary social welfare.

· Explain how these methods have remained the same.

Respond to two colleagues:

· Choose at least one colleague who discussed methods to help the poor that were similar to your post and choose at least one colleague who discussed methods different from your post.

· Describe how your colleague’s method to help the poor could benefit from a change or further benefit from additional change.

Response1

· Explain how methods to help the poor have changed in contemporary social welfare.

 

When 1960 began, the United States had the highest mass standard of living in world history. The American economy was strong and national product was increasing five times. Around this time, American corporations were growing and successful as well. However, there was the other America and culture of poverty on the other side of the coin. There were many relatively invisible poor people who were unskilled workers, migrants, minorities, and others. Fast Forward to 1965, President Johnson’s administration signed the Medicare and Medicaid Act also known as the Social Security Amendments. Medicare made health care more affordable for the elderly population and Medicaid was funded through matching grants with states. It was one of the government’s attempts to reduce the poverty gap and quality of living in the country.

 

· Explain how these methods have remained the same.

Many of the aspects of Medicaid and Medicare remain the same with the purpose of the program to assist having better quality health benefits to Americans. Medicare is a health insurance program for the elderly and Medicaid is a health insurance program for people with limited income. Both programs reformed itself over the last several decades to include more coverage expansion on people and adjust eligibility.

Sample Solution

Methods to help the poor have changed in contemporary social welfare in a number of ways.

  • The focus has shifted from relief to prevention. In the past, the focus of social welfare was on providing relief to the poor, such as food stamps and housing assistance. However, in recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on preventing poverty in the first place. This has led to programs such as early childhood education and job training, which are designed to help people avoid poverty before it happens.
  • There has been a move towards targeted assistance.** In the past, social welfare programs were often designed to help everyone who was poor, regardless of their individual circumstances. However, in recent years, there has been a move towards more targeted assistance, which means that programs are designed to help specific groups of people, such as the working poor or the elderly.
  • There has been a greater emphasis on self-sufficiency. In the past, social welfare programs were often seen as a way to provide a handout to the poor. However, in recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on self-sufficiency, which means that programs are designed to help people help themselves. This has led to programs such as job training and microloans, which are designed to help people get back on their feet and become self-sufficient.
  • There has been a greater use of technology. Technology has made it possible to deliver social welfare services more efficiently and effectively. For example, electronic benefit transfer (EBT) cards have made it easier for people to access food stamps, and online job training programs have made it easier for people to get the training they need to find a job.

Despite these changes, some methods of helping the poor have remained the same.

  • Cash assistance is still an important way to help the poor. Cash assistance, such as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), provides money to help people meet their basic needs for food, housing, and clothing.
  • Food stamps are another important way to help the poor. Food stamps provide vouchers that can be used to purchase food at grocery stores.
  • Housing assistance is also an important way to help the poor. Housing assistance can help people afford rent or a mortgage.
  • Job training is still an important way to help the poor get back on their feet. Job training programs can help people learn the skills they need to find a job.
  • Health care is also an important way to help the poor. Health care programs can help people afford medical care.

I agree with your colleague that methods to help the poor have changed in a number of ways. The focus has shifted from relief to prevention, there has been a move towards targeted assistance, and there has been a greater emphasis on self-sufficiency. I also agree that some methods of helping the poor have remained the same, such as cash assistance, food stamps, housing assistance, job training, and health care.

I think that your colleague’s method of helping the poor could benefit from a change. Specifically, I think that the program could be more targeted to help people who are most likely to be successful. For example, the program could focus on helping people who have a high school diploma or GED, who have some work experience, and who are willing to work. I also think that the program could be more flexible, so that it can adapt to the needs of the people it is helping.

I think that the methods used to help the poor should continue to evolve. We should always be looking for new and better ways to help people who are struggling. We should also be looking for ways to prevent poverty in the first place. By continuing to evolve our methods, we can help more people achieve their full potential and live better lives.

 

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