Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

 

It is estimated that more almost 7% of the U.S. population will experience posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in their lifetime (National Institute of Mental Health, 2017). This debilitating disorder often interferes with an individual’s ability to function in daily life. Common symptoms of anxiousness and depression frequently lead to behavioral issues, adolescent substance abuse issues, and even physical ailments. For this Assignment, you examine a PTSD video case study and consider how you might assess and treat clients presenting with PTSD.
To prepare:
• Review this week’s Learning Resources and reflect on the insights they provide about diagnosing and treating PTSD.
• View the media Presentation Example: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and assess the client in the case study.
• For guidance on assessing the client, refer to Chapter 3 of the Wheeler text.

• Briefly explain the neurobiological basis for PTSD illness.
• Discuss the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for PTSD and relate these criteria to the symptomology presented in the case study. Does the video case presentation provide sufficient information to derive a PTSD diagnosis? Justify your reasoning. Do you agree with the other diagnoses in the case presentation? Why or why not?
• Discuss one other psychotherapy treatment option for the client in this case study. Explain whether your treatment option is considered a “gold standard treatment” from a clinical practice guideline perspective, and why using gold standard, evidence-based treatments from clinical practice guidelines is important for psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioners.

Sample Solution

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Psychological trauma can result from witnessing an event that is perceived to be life-threatening or to pose the potential of serious bodily injury to self or others. Such experiences, which are often accompanied by intense fear, horror, and helplessness, can lead to the development of, and are required for the diagnosis of, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Core neurochemical features of PTSD include abnormal regulation of catecholamine, serotonin, amino acid, peptide, and opioid neurotransmitters, each of which is found in brain circuits that regulate/integrate stress and fear responses. The DSM-5 criteria for PTSD include, first, direct or indirect exposure to a traumatic event, followed by symptoms in four categories: intrusion, avoidance, negative changes in thoughts and mood, and changes in arousal and reactivity.

Inspiration Motivation is again a result of good administration. Inspiration is profoundly private, and it is the pioneers liability to figure out what propels every person and carry out strategies to get most extreme execution from a gathering. The significance of the pioneers job in inspiring people is featured in Herzberg’s Two Factor hypothesis. The hypothesis features factors that should be set up to keep away from disappointment, cleanliness endlessly factors that advance fulfillment, inspiration factors, displayed in Figure 4 (Pettinger, 2007). Herzberg’s hypothesis assists with unraveling what persuades people, yet doesn’t prompt on the most proficient method to execute this to create greatest efficiency from an individual, this is accomplished by involving the hypothesis related to other inspirational speculations, for example, objective setting hypothesis. Figure 4: Hygiene and Motivating Factors (Pettinger,, 2006) Goal setting isn’t simply a significant piece of inspiration, they are fundamental for both cooperation and effective administration, they give sign on what should be accomplished, how much exertion they should dedicated to accomplish it and they go about as the essential cause of occupation inspiration for people, subsequently setting them precisely is fundamental (Pettinger 2007). Explicit and clear objectives are the best inspirations, and will prompt ideal execution, subsequently it becomes fundamental for a pioneer to figure out what persuades every person inside a gathering (Pettinger, 2007). Inspiration is profoundly private, and can vary hugely across a gathering, so the pioneer should adjust how they spur to suit every person, this features the requirement for an association to carry out arrangements that permit chiefs to be adaptable by they way they reward people. Issues emerge when objectives are not set well, in the event that the objectives are uncertain, unattainable or too simple the singular will lose inspiration (Pettinger, 2007). Whenever objectives have been set it becomes fundamental for pioneers to routinely evaluate how people are advancing towards them, in the event that well, objectives ought to be made really testing, on the off chance that they are battling, the objectives ought to be made simpler. Objectives additionally take into account pioneer to evaluate how the group are performing, and the way that their authority style is working with the gathering, in the event that objectives are not being met the pioneer should adjust how the group cooperate together or their administration style to accomplish them.

Ends The hypotheses talked about give a structure to grasping collaboration, administration and inspiration, but frequently are simply appropriate to particular circumstances so don’t make an interpretation of adequately into training and ought to be utilized carefully. Clear associations and codependency exist between the speculations, and at last by and by turns into the obligation of the pioneer to entwine them to accomplish most extreme execution from a gathering. For authoritative way of behaving to find true success, initiative should try cha

This question has been answered.

Get Answer