Project Life Cycle

Task 1 (40% marks) 800 words (+/- 10%)
Q1. List and explain the four (4) stages of Project Life Cycle, and discuss the importance of each
of them. (8 marks).
Q2. Describe
I. What is the scope of a project and why it is essential, and
II. How would you have defined the scope in Task 2; case study (AMEC Marine Construction) (Total 2×3=6 marks).
Q3. Using the tables below, (Project 1, 2, 3) plot out an AON project network for all three projects
and show:
I. Identification of critical path
II. Project duration (Total 2X3=6 marks)

Q4. Define the following cost appraisal methods and describe the benefits of each method
are?
I. NPV,
II. Payback and
III. IRR. (Total 3X2=6 marks)

Q5. Describe what is:
I. Risk and Risk management and
II. What are the five stages of the Risk Management process?(Total 2×3=6 marks).

Q6 I. Outline and explain what a quality audit in Project management is?
II. What is a Project evaluation and why we are conducting one?
III. Explain what the purpose of monitor a project and
IV. What is Project control? (Total 4×2=8 marks).

Project 1
Tasks Precedence Time
A – 4 days
B A 6 days
C B 3 days
D B 6 days
E C 5 days
F C 4 days
G D 2days
H F 3 days
I G 5 days
J H 3 days
K I 4 days
L J,E,K 5 days

Project 2
Tasks Precedence Time
A – 3 days
B A 5 days
C A 3 days
D B 4 days
E D 5 days
F C 4 days
G D 2 days
H F 3 days

J H 6 days
K J,E 3 days
L K,G 6 days

Project 3
Tasks Precedence Time
A – 3 days
B A 6 days
C B 3 days
D B 4 days
E C 5 days
F C 4 days
G D 6 days
H F 3 days
j H 4 days
K G,E,J 2 days

Task 2: (60% marks) 2500 words (+/- 10%)
AMEC Marine Construction(AMEC) is an international marine construction company with Shipyards around the Globe specialising building specific marine projects for a variety of international clients. It was recently commissioned to construct an install an Offshore Oil and gas production platform for an international consortium.
The Project/program
To construct and installation of an Offshore Oil rig platform to the North Sea.
Construction:
Two four-leg jackets one for the production platform and one for the Accommodation. One accommodation (Deck) platform for the crew quarters and offices with five levels.
One production (Deck) platform with four decks for the production equipment
Installation:
Jackets: when both jackets structures have been completed skidded onto two barges and towed to the North Sea oil field location. Platforms: both platforms put onto barges and towed out to the jackets location.
The budget for the Project is US$ 550m, and the platform should be installed before the winter weather closed in on the area, therefore no later than 30th August 2024, and delivered for Operation no later than the end of September. After that day is an operational lost profit penalty of US$ 300,000 per day. Since the location of the oil field (North Sea) and the unique design demands of the Project, the construction should start at AMEC’s two shipyards on Newcastle upon Tyne, the starting day hasn’t been finalised yet but would be the first six months of 2021.The budget of the Project was estimated on the base that work needs to be done with a 24/7 workload framework, and commission both yards at the hole period of the Project. Also, all the main sub-contractors would be from the UK and Europe due to close links and contracts with the consortium.

 

The Project manager and the team
Melvin Black has been appointed as the Project manager. He is a 50-year-old project manager with 30 years’ experience in Marine engineering project management. Melvin appointed a full-time team of five managers and ten assistant managers (see Diagram below), which all of them had experience working on similar oil rig platform projects and co-ordinating relevant shipyard managers and staff.
Project/program team Structure

 

 

 

Sample Solution

Project Life Cycle

Every project has a beginning, a middle period during which activities move the project toward completion, and an ending (either successful or unsuccessful). A standard project typically has the following four major phases (each with its own agenda of tasks and issues): initiation phase, where the project objective or need is identified (this can be a business problem or opportunity); planning phase, where the project solution is further developed in as much detail as possible and the steps necessary to meet the project`s objective are planned; implementation (execution) phase, where the plan is put into motion and the work of the project is performed; and the closing phase, where the emphasis is on releasing the final deliverables to the customer, handing over project documentation to the business, terminating supplier contracts, releasing project resources, and communicating the closure of the project to all stakeholders. The last remaining step is to conduct lesson-learned studies to examine what went well and what didn’t.

 

Why Instagram isn’t So Bad

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influential article sampleIn an existence where computerized items have increasingly more impact on individuals’ day by day lives, certain product and media items unavoidably become the focal point of the open’s consideration. Also, they become a piece of a person’s way of life. Alongside Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube, which as of now are day by day allies for many individuals, there is one more application that causes discusses and clashing appraisals: Instagram. In spite of the fact that it has numerous adversaries, Instagram is in actuality a valuable program helping individuals build up their inventiveness and find out about culture.

Similarly as with some other advanced item, Instagram can be utilized maladroitly. Billions of exhausting and comparative selfies, little cats, blossoms, “Talk” tennis shoes, and nourishment photographs have become the subject for mock. Be that as it may, what Instagram pundits miss is its utilization among an immense populace of innovative individuals.

For example, numerous celebrated picture takers, whose ability is undisputed, use Instagram to share their photographs taken on their telephones. Such picture takers as Richard Koci Hernandez (@koci), Cory Richards (@coryrichards), Michael O’Neal (@moneal), and Jimmy Chin (@jimmy_chin) are genuine experts. For example, Jimmy Chin and Cory Richards are picture takers for National Geographic. What’s more, there are a lot increasingly proficient picture takers on Instagram. This implies any individual having a cell phone can follow their records, and get day by day top notch pictures. It resembles a direct workshop, direct exercises on photography, and precluding this favorable position from securing Instagram isn’t sensible.

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One of the greatest pluses of Instagram is its versatility. In the 21st century, a cell phone is a thing nearly no one leaves at their home. Considering almost every cell phone has a camera, each time one strolls around the city, one has an instrument to catch the most fascinating and motivating minutes, and what is progressively significant, get passing criticism. “Preferences” are not a really satisfactory appraisal of your inventiveness, yet on the off chance that you are trailed by well known (or skilled) picture takers, and they like your photographs, it tends to be an indication you are moving the correct way.

Instagram has its own focal points for imaginative individuals, yet in addition for organizations. Truth be told, it is an incredible stage for what is called visual showcasing, when you have a capacity to acquaint your items with potential clients legitimately (for example outwardly) in the most appealing way. One can frame an entire feed of advertising pictures, empowering connection and buying (MaximizeSocialBusiness). What’s more, advancing records in Instagram isn’t troublesome, so increasing various devotees and potential clients is certifiably not a serious deal.

Instagram isn’t about preferences, however. There are numerous individuals who post average, or even awful photographs, planning to get more likes; fixation on shooting selfies has formally become a mental issue (CE), and the measure of individuals with terrible preference for photography can be discouraging. Be that as it may, whenever utilized dependably and with a reason, Instagram can be a helpful instrument.

Notwithstanding its disservices, Instagram stays a valuable and fun instrument for both beginner and expert picture takers. It permits average citizens to follow celebrated picture takers and gain from their works. It likewise permits clients to get criticism about their inventiveness. Also, Instagram can be a powerful media stage for organizations, permitting organizations to utilize visual advertising to connect with clients.

References

Herman, Jenn. “The Benefits of Using Instagram for Business.” Maximize Social Business. N.p., 28 Oct. 2013. Web. 11 Sept. 2014.

Martino, Joe. “Researchers Link Selfies to Narcissism, Addiction and Mental Illness.” CollectiveEvolution. N.p., 07 Apr. 2014. Web. 10 Sept. 2014.

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