Sample Solution

ntil the end of the novel the most important theme is undoubtedly the unity. . We can see the theme of unity in these words:
“Meselâ “Birlik”; yine meselâ “Nifak”. Tam bir isabet ve derin bir vukufla izah buyurduğunuz üzere birlik Allahın takdis ve siyanetine mazhar olmuş en büyük kuvvet, nifak ise mahvın sebebidir. Doktor acele konuştuğunun farkına vardı. Sebep de Hoca’mn “Fazla uzadı galiba doktor bey” deyişi idi. Yine farkına vardı ki, Hoca’nın tesirinden tamamen kurtulamıyordu. Cemaatin ilgisini kazanmıştı, bu da yeterdi. Gerisini umursamayıp tane tane konuşmaya karar verdi. Bu susuş da tam yerine denk gelmişti. Kafalar harıl harıl işliyordu: “Sırt ağrısı üşütme – ur -doktor yanıldıysa!.. Birlik, nifak, iyi ama, bu da bilinmeli. Nasıl bilinmeli? Bakalım ne diyecek?”(Buğra 99). Küçük Ağa became a spokesperson of the Union when he was İstanbul hodja or Küçük Ağa. We can see the theme of the unity in the struggle between Hodja and National Struggle. The most important reason for Istanbul to be against National Struggle is that National Struggle does not see malicious intentions but sees them as the ones who pursue power and therefore harm the unity of the country. Later, the struggle between Çerkez Etem and the government of Ankara and the ambition of personal power are broken. The most important obstacle to the achievement of the Union is that they are defeated by their personal ambitions. Çerkez Etem is the most important example in this novel.

In the novel, the subject of religion also manifests in the person of Küçük Ağa. He’s a priest at first. He doesn’t just do it as a duty; he has adopted the values of his religion sincerely. Other characters in the novel also approach the National Struggle with religious concepts. The author’s approach to war, which is one of the themes in novel, is quite superficial to me. It reduces the war to the struggle of good and evil. He sees Armenians and Greeks as being deceived by the great states and betrayed the Ottomans. Economic troubles are another theme. There is lacks in the country due to war. For exam