The Gallup report on attitudes towards third parties.

 

 

Read the Gallup report on attitudes towards third parties. How do Americans
view third parties? Why is it so difficult for third party candidates to win in the United
States? How would having more than two competitive political parties change American
politics?

 

 

Sample Solution

The Gallup report on attitudes towards third parties

Americans` desire for a third party has ticked up since last fall and now sits at a high Gallup`s trend. Sixty-two percent of U.S. adults say the “parties do such a poor job representing the American people that a third party is needed,” an increase from 57% in September 2020. Support for a third party has been elevated in recent years, including readings of 60% in 2013 and 2015 and 61% in 2017. It is difficult for a third party candidate to win elections in the United States because of: the electoral system; federal campaign finance laws; state ballot access laws; and lack of resources. Election to the presidency requires an absolute majority of the 538 electoral votes. The absolute majority requirement makes it extremely difficult for a third-party candidate to win the presidency because the individual states` electoral votes are allocated under a winner-take-all arrangement (with two exceptions).

National Youth Screening and Assessment Project, may also be available to support implementation. c. DJS should consider amending its practice of screening all youth who appear at the BCJJC for detention admission using the Detention Risk Assessment Instrument, even youth who will ultimately be diverted prior to DJS referral through the BPD Diversion Program. This will limit young people’s exposure to the detrimental impact and collateral consequences associated with generating unnecessary DJS and court records. d. BPD should develop a training and messaging strategy to increase officer knowledge and understanding of new policies and protocols for interacting with youth, the purpose of the juvenile court system, details of juvenile justice process, and the purpose of secure detention. Clear and consistent messaging for officers will help to mitigate the obdurate frustration that officers reportedly experience when they perceive that young people are not being held accountable by the system. e. Conduct a case processing analysis of adult-charged youth in detention to identify why time spent in detention for these youth has doubled from 2014 to 2018 and develop policies and programs to address the causes of delays. 2. Programs and Conditions a. The City should partner closely with DJS and the Baltimore JDAI Oversight Board to assess the continuum of Secure Detention Alternative established by DJS and the extent to which it meets existing needs. b. The City and its appropriate offices and agencies should partner with DJS to identify additional programs for youth in detention, in particular youth charged as adults, that can help young people build skills and connections that will help them succeed following release and return to their communities. c. To the extent that there are gaps in the existing Secure Detention Alternatives Continuum, the City and DJS should partner closely to identify resources to enhance the Alternative Continuum. As a resource, stakeholders should consult the results of the Youth Service Provider Survey conducted as part of this assessment. 3. Community Engagement and Partnerships

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