The overall ’causes’ of crime

 

 

What is the assumption about the cause of deviance or criminality presented in the article? Think about the assumptions of the overall ’causes’ of crime that we have looked at over the semester. For example, does the article point to societal causes (such as poverty) or individual ones (like substance addiction or mental illness)? Support your point with evidence from the article.
What are two theories that could be used to understand the events described in the news article? How are the theories similar, and how are they different in their analysis of the crime? What are some of the limitations of each theory in relation to the deviance/crime in your article? Explain your reasoning with support from academic sources.
What would the suggested policies or solutions to the event described in the article be under both the theoretical explanations? What would the ‘social control’ actions be based on your chosen theories? You should present two policies/programs/social control actions for each theory. Explain your position clearly, connect your argument to your news article, and support your position with academic sources.

 

 

 

Sample Solution

The Oxford Dictionary defines a crime as an action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law. A crime is a fact, a matter of law and it is not an opinion. As society changes, some actions which used to be criminal are no longer so. Likewise some actions which were legal can become prohibited.An example of this is the introduction of by-laws which allow local authorities to prohibit drinking in designated public places. Laws are made by the politicians we elect democratically – we may not agree with the law but there are democratic opportunities to change it.

ils of the design. On the other side, Pfleeger and Atlee decided to focus on the risks that are related to change and state that Bohner and Arnolds impact analysis can have many risks such as estimates of the resources, effort and schedule. P2: Evaluate the ways in which internal and external drivers of change affect leadership, team and individual behaviours within an organisation. Leaders can influence and help guide colleagues under them, so the organisation can be more effective in achieving their goals. Some leadership styles that are affected by external factors are organisational environment, organisational resources, employee roles, organisational culture, political factors and technology Organisations have their own work environments with their own values. These values are the care the organisation has for their community, staff, investors and customers and also determine how the business will be led. Leaders are dependent on their organisation’s resources such as technology, finance and physical resources to help achieve their goals. The success of an organisation depends on how well resources are handled and distributed. When employees take an important role in the organisation. Their position is defined by tasks and responsibilities that they have. Each employee has a different way in approaching tasks that can impact their career. They also effect the organisation by their work ethics and personal values. Each role will have difficulties that leaders must face to help the business.

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