The World Muslim League (WML) reported on Denmark’s changing their speech laws to conform to Islamic legal standards

1) Umma. On December 10, 2023, on the social media platform “XLinks to an external site.,” the World Muslim League (WML) reported on Denmark’s changing their speech laws to conform to Islamic legal standards:

The Muslim World League has welcomed the decision of the Parliament of the Kingdom of Denmark to ban the “inappropriate treatment of texts of significant religious importance to recognized religious communities,” and to punish those who commit such acts. This decision comes in the wake of disgraceful crimes that have led to the desecration of copies of the Holy Quran

In a statement by the General Secretariat of the MWL, His Excellency Sheikh Dr. Mohammed bin Abdulkarim Al-Issa, Secretary-General of the MWL and Chairman of the Organization of Muslim Scholars, confirmed that this is a step that merits appreciation and praise. He expressed hope that this measure would contribute to ending the shameful desecration of religious sanctities and the repeated provocation of the sentiments of believers.

His Eminence stressed that the Danish Parliament’s decision reinforces the correct and civilized concepts of freedom of expression, and contributes to eliminating barriers that disturb harmony within national communities embroiled in these disturbing conflicts.

Furthermore, His Eminence emphasized that the decision of the representatives of the Danish people represents a turning of a new page, one moving away from a past full of tension. Moreover, it represents a wise move in the right direction for our interconnected world. It promotes friendship and cooperation among nations and peoples, countering slogans and practices that incite conflict and civilizational clashes.

2) Umma. In a “Breaking” release on December 9, 2023, on the social media platform TelegramLinks to an external site., Turkey’s official press service, Anadolu Agency, reported on Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s comments:

‘They (West) legitimized, approved, encouraged actions against Islam, Muslims under pretext of freedom’: Turkish President Erdogan
Turkish president says UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights is being blatantly violated in Gaza, occupied Palestinian territories
‘A just world is possible, but not with the United States. How will the US be held accountable?’: Turkish President Erdogan

3) Dawah. On December 8, 2023, a second-tier online news outlet, Gateway PunditLinks to an external site., reported that the “President of CAIR Nihad Awad – Who is a Joe Biden ‘Partner’ on ‘Anti-Semitism’ – Cheers slaughter of 1,300 Jews in Southern Israel on Oct. 7 (Video).

A few observations:

From #1, there is praise from an Islamic entity of a European state when it conforms to its laws, as discussed in Lecture 3. Alongside that praise note how undertaking such action averted “civilizational clashes.”
From #2, bear in mind the “Cairo Declaration of Human Rights in Islam,” as discussed in Lecture 3, when President Erdogan speaks of the “UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights” when stating they have been “blatantly violated.” Also, note his statement regarding the United States and the demand for accountability.
From #3, recall from Lecture 2 that CAIR was formed out of HAMAS, an organization still formally designated as a terrorist organization on the FTOLinks to an external site., and determined to be linked to HAMAS / the Muslim Brotherhood as determined by the Holy Land Foundation case. Also, recall from Lecture 3 how Turkish President Erdogan met with domestic Islamic Movement leaders, including CAIR leader Nihad Awad and USCMO leader Ousamma Jammal.
The Assessment.

address the entities identified and their relationship to each other. Included in this assessment, please address the political warfare implications of international organizations or foreign sovereign leaders driving activities within the United States. Discuss how language praising actions to “avoid civilizational clashes” or calls to hold the “US accountable” can be interpreted as threats or calls for downstream actions, including violence, possibly terrorism. In doing so, address whether the higher-level organizations making such statements can be understood to constitute direction in a command relationship (are they orders)? If so, could these implied or real calls for action be understood to constitute terrorism? Finally, if organizations like the OIC or the WML play such a prominent role in the understanding of events, why is their existence virtually unknown among those responsible for accounting for them?

Sample Solution

The provided information raises critical questions about the interplay between international entities, their influence within the United States, and the potential for political warfare and extremist activity. Analyzing the entities involved and their relationships is crucial to understanding these dynamics and their potential implications.

Entities and Relationships:

  • World Muslim League (WML): A prominent Islamic organization with significant influence in Muslim-majority countries. The WML’s praise of Denmark’s legal change towards Islamic standards highlights their interest in shaping global norms and asserting Islamic influence internationally.

  • Anadolu Agency (Turkey’s official press service): Represents the Turkish government’s perspective and reflects President Erdogan’s views on international issues. Erdogan’s criticism of the West and calls for accountability suggest a potential clash of interests between Turkey and Western nations, particularly regarding human rights and regional conflicts.

  • Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR): A prominent Muslim American organization with a complex history. CAIR’s alleged ties to HAMAS and Muslim Brotherhood raise concerns about potential links to extremist activities within the United States.

Political Warfare Implications:

  • Driving Activities within the US: The WML’s praise and Erdogan’s pronouncements can be interpreted as attempts to influence public opinion and political discourse within the United States. This can be seen as a form of political warfare, aiming to shape US policy and domestic narratives in favor of their interests.

  • “Civilizational Clashes” and Accountability: Language like “avoiding civilizational clashes” and calls to hold the US “accountable” can be interpreted as veiled threats or intimidation tactics. Such rhetoric, particularly from authoritative figures, can fuel anti-Western sentiment and potentially incite violence or extremist activities within the US.

Command Relationships and Potential Terrorism:

  • Higher-Level Organizations and Direction: While the WML and OIC may not explicitly issue orders, their pronouncements can be interpreted as directives by affiliated groups or individuals. This creates a complex web of influence where seemingly innocuous statements can have far-reaching consequences.

  • Implied Calls for Action and Terrorism: The statements from the WML, Erdogan, and CAIR, when interpreted within the context of their alleged ties to extremist groups, raise concerns about potential calls for violence or support for terrorist activities. This highlights the importance of understanding the ideological and operational networks behind such entities.

Why the Omission?

The lack of awareness about organizations like the WML and OIC among those responsible for national security can be attributed to several factors:

  • Focus on Domestic Threats: Security agencies often prioritize immediate threats within national borders, neglecting the influence of international actors.

  • Complexity of the Network: The web of interconnected Islamic organizations and their global reach can be challenging to map and understand, making it difficult to track their activities and influence.

  • Lack of Transparency: Many Islamic organizations operate with limited transparency, making it difficult to assess their true agendas and connections to extremist groups.

Recommendations:

  • Enhanced Information Sharing: International cooperation and information sharing are crucial to track the activities of global Islamic organizations and their potential influence within the US.

  • Contextual Understanding: Analyzing statements and actions within the broader context of organizational ideologies and networks is essential to accurately assess their potential implications.

  • Transparency and Accountability: Encouraging transparency from Islamic organizations and holding them accountable for their actions can help to counter misinformation and mitigate potential threats.

  • Countering Extremism: Investing in programs to counter extremist ideologies and narratives, both online and offline, can help to prevent radicalization and violence.

In conclusion, navigating the complex intersection of international influence, political warfare, and extremism requires careful analysis of the entities involved, their relationships, and the potential implications of their actions. By fostering international cooperation, promoting transparency, and countering extremist ideologies, we can better understand and mitigate the risks posed by these interconnected forces.

Note: This analysis is intended to provide a critical framework for understanding the information presented. It is important to remember that this information is limited and may not represent the full picture. Further investigation and analysis are necessary to fully assess the situation and its potential implications.

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