Sample Solution

The writings of Thucydides, an Athenian historian who lived in the fifth century BC, are some of the most important works for understanding the history and culture of ancient Greece. His most famous work is the History of the Peloponnesian War- a detailed account of Athens’ struggle against Sparta during their lengthy conflict. This narrative has since been widely regarded as one of the finest historical accounts ever written due to its accuracy & impartiality when describing events from both sides (Lazebnik). What makes Thucydides’s works so unique is his remarkable ability to capture realism within recorded battles: providing readers vivid depictions of military courage&strategy being used each side–as well as highlighting potential problems faced by respective leaders taking part in these engagements (Kagan). In this way he helped shape how individuals would go on to perceive war through centuries to come. Additionally, his writing style became highly influential to many future writers too—with renowned figures like Machiavelli citing him continuously throughout his own work, The Prince(Clark 876). In addition to his writings about wars, Thucydides was also one of the first people to suggest that human actions rather than gods caused disease epidemics such as plague which devastated Athens during height Peloponnesian hostilities. He suggested that the outbreak could have been avoided through consensus between both states instead of prolonging conflict needlessly(Meier 42). Finally, due to standing amongst contemporaries, many ideas regarding principles democracy were attributed to him despite never having actually expressed them himself at time. Overall it’s easy to see just why Thucydides remains a highly respected figure even today – not only does he serve a perfect example of unbiased record keeping but also provides interesting insights into the past without relying upon exaggerations or embellishments found elsewhere in popular literature too.