Watch the video and answer the 8 questions
The video link; https://kaltura.umkc.edu/media/Unnatural+Causes%2C+Introduction/0_0werci5z
Q1. Dr. Adewale Troutman says that he promotes individual responsibility, but always within the context of social determinants. Why does he link the two? What is missing if we focus exclusively on individual responsibility? How does this affect possibilities for change?
Q2. Dr. Ichiro Kawachi observes that the ability to avoid smoking and eat a healthy diet depends on access to “income, education, and the social determinants of health.” Do conditions in your community promote or hinder healthy choices? What policies shape those conditions?
Q3. Angelique Anderson says: “I always wanted to have a house with a big back yard…” Corey adds: “I want to own a house so that if anything happened to me, she wouldn’t be put out on the street.”
1. What health benefits might derive from affordable, quality and secure housing?
2. How does home ownership (or its lack) affect conditions in your community?
3. How easy or difficult is it to find quality, affordable housing in your community?
Q4. Some chronic stressors mentioned in the film are: being on guard all the time, having little control at work, living in an unsafe neighborhood, being uncertain about where food will come from, and worrying about one’s children.
1. What additional stressors can you think of?
2. How does exposure to stressors – and resources available to manage them – vary with class position?
3. Describe the societal forces that create and reinforce these stressors.
4. What additional set of stressors might racism impose?
Q5 . Dr. Troutman says: “There’s almost a cultural demarcation in the city where on one side of this particular street, Ninth Street, there’s a tremendous amount of new development going on, condos rising up…And right across the street is where the public housing projects begin…Every city has a Ninth Street.”
1. Where is the Ninth Street, the dividing line, in your city or area?
2. How would you characterize either side of the line? List and compare the health promoters and health threats.
3. Who lives there and who doesn’t? Why?
4. Were these areas different in the past? What government, land use, development and other investment decisions changed them?
Q6. Dr. Jack Shonkoff, when talking about early childhood, says, “The concept here is the pile-up of risk, the cumulative burden of having things that are increasing your chances of having problems, as opposed to the cumulative protection of having things in your life that increase the likelihood that you can have better outcomes.” What are examples of the “pile up” of cumulative advantage – and disadvantage?
1. Sociologist David Williams says, “Economic policy is health policy.” How has the U.S. influenced health inequities and health outcomes? What kinds of economic policies might reduce health inequities and improve the overall health of most Americans?
Q7. The film notes that sweeping social reforms made during the Progressive Era, the New Deal, and the Civil Rights Movement improved population health.
1. Why would changes that promote greater equity translate into population health improvements?
2. What do you notice about whether those policies or programs emphasized medical advances, greater individual responsibility, new programs and services, or structural and social change?
3. Should knowing about the health effects of social policies change the value that Americans place on these kinds of policies? Why or why not?
Q8. Whitehall study director Sir Michael Marmot says, “If inequalities in health were a fixed property of society, then you’d say ‘We can’t do anything about it.’ But that’s not the case. The magnitude of inequalities in health changes over time. It can get rapidly worse, and if it can get rapidly worse, it ought to be possible to make it rapidly better.” Describe how the policies below might promote better health for everyone. What other policies or social changes might you add to this list?
“Human science: Understanding a Diverse Society”
GuidesorSubmit my paper for investigation
human science
Course book Info:
Andersen, Margaret L., and Howard, Francis T. Human science: Understanding a Diverse Society.
Presentation
This course book is an extensive wellspring of knowledge into the systems of social collaboration between different social gatherings inside a specific unit of a general public. The book is instrumental in giving a diagram of the distinctions in ethnicity, sex, class, religion, just as the land starting points of people who can extraordinarily impact one’s arrangement of qualities, convictions, and generalizations. The volume depends on broad research work that has been completed by the creators and spreads a wide scope of points identified with such sociological ideas as culture, power, social change, stratification, wrongdoing, disparity, social cooperation, and social structure, among others. The initial segment of the book is centered around a conversation of sociological points of view. Section two covers the subject of people and society, and section three is about social imbalances. The fourth part is committed to social establishments and systems of their working, while the fifth and last part covers the idea of social change.
assorted society
AUTHOR’S BACKGROUND
The book is co-created by Margaret L. Andersen and Howard Francis. Dr. Margaret Andersen is a recognized American humanist whose expert interests spin around the human science of race and sexual orientation. She as of now holds the situation of Professor of Sociology and Women’s Studies at the University of Delaware, where she has likewise filled in as Dean of the College of Arts and Science and is the previous Vice Provost for Academic Affairs. Dr. Andersen has additionally been a Visiting Professor at Stanford University (Center for Comparative Studies in Race and Ethnicity), and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Women’s Studies). She has gotten the 2006 Jessie Bernard Award, given every year by the American Sociological Association, and the Robin M. Williams Lecture Award from the Eastern Sociological Society. She is dynamic in a few expert associations, most prominently the American Sociological Association (where she is the VP choose for 2008-2009), the Eastern Sociological Society (past president), and Sociologists for Women in Society.
Howard Francis Taylor is a recognized specialist and a productive researcher, his logical advantages being ethnic and racial contrasts, just as social class assorted variety as it identifies with open arrangement and social equity. He has served on numerous article and legislative sheets of both private and network associations. Most quite, from 1989-96, he filled in as seat of the National Advisory Committee for the ASA Minority Opportunity Summer Training Program (MOST), and in 1996-97 he was leader of the Eastern Sociological Society. He is likewise recorded in numerous registries of recognized researchers and residents. He is likewise a beneficiary of the American Sociological Association grant.
BOOK ANALYSIS
The subject of social decent variety and instruments of its working is perhaps the broadest idea in human science. Subsequently, the best worth and strength of this book, as I would see it, is that its writers had the option to methodicallly address and uncover every one of the segments of this huge subject, giving obvious clarifications and explicit guides to expressly and effectively express what is on their mind to the peruser. Sociological speculations canvassed in the content are clarified in a reasonable and simple to-catch approach, giving the important diagram of every single complex term utilized in the portrayal. This gives students and understudies a delicate landing spot when considering the subject of assorted variety in a general public.
Specific accentuation ought to be given to the models gave by the creators and the manners in which these models help pass on a greatly improved thought of the idea ‘decent variety’ itself. Dissimilar to most sociological course readings I have gone over, the models in this book are not simply of American culture and given from an American’s perspective. As various and diverse as social orders are everywhere throughout the world, the creators figured out how to exhibit a considerable lot of these distinctions in a fascinating and drawing in way, giving irregular useful and, simultaneously, instructive models. They likewise oversaw, in a splendid way, to make hypotheses and terms simpler not simply to comprehend right now of finding out about them, yet additionally to recall and recreate later on. Such brilliant models will positively make the material considerably more important for understudies.
The principal segment tends to the sociological point of view by offering a complete portrayal of human science and plotting its developing nature. In this segment, which is partitioned into two sections, the creators advise understudies regarding the current sociological minds. This creative mind is uncovered in our day by day lives and is utilized to uncover a few disrupting realities. The segment gives a knowledge into the importance of assorted variety on a worldwide viewpoint. The peruser is likewise offered a hypothetical system in the primary section. In the second part of this segment, the creators spread the subject of leading sociological research and the best research moves toward that are both moral and enlightening. The exploration procedure in human science is clarified in detail from the improvement of the examination question to the information investigation process and the making of determinations.
The second piece of the content is involved six sections that are focused on people in the public eye. This segment gives the depiction of culture and its components, which incorporates language, convictions, religion, and standards—terms canvassed in the primary part of the area. This part expounds on the social assorted variety on the planet through an audit of the prevailing and mainstream society, just as addresses the multifaceted idea of hypothetical points of view of culture and social change. The understudy is offered a far reaching conversation of the socialization procedure, just as specialists of socialization. These terms and their significance are clarified with the assistance of the hypotheses of socialization in the second part of the segment. The creators clarify social structure and break down its collaboration inside fluctuating social orders.
In this piece of the book, the writers use guides to all the more likely clarify how gatherings and associations work, how the components of wrongdoing and equity are established in the establishment of social standards and convictions. When covering the social impact in gatherings, an intelligent viewpoint is taken where the creators present the aftereffects of the Asch similarity investigations to expound their idea of the gathering classification in the general public. The creators show a serious feeling of strength when they clarify the ‘McDonaldization’ of society. They likewise carry peruser’s consideration regarding how bureaucratic the general public is turning out to be with people being compelled to embrace a specific fake efficient example in their ways of life.
The reason for this area is to address the issue of social imbalances, shrouded in the six parts from nine to fourteen. The writers give a premise to the interrogation of the issue of social disparities in the first and second pieces of the book. The ninth part explains on the types of social class and stratification, which assume a focal job in the propagation of social disparities. Speculations of worldwide stratification, for example, the modernization hypothesis, reliance hypothesis, and the world frameworks hypothesis are tended to in this area. The results of worldwide stratification are talked about to delineate how the issue of social imbalances impacts the conveyance of assets across various ethnic, strict, and racial gatherings. This segment likewise offers an assessment of the components of ethnicity and race comparable to social disparities. These measurements incorporate the racial generalizations that are consolidated into social orders, just as the transaction of these generalizations among sexual orientation and class. Besides, the content offers a clarification of segregation and partiality, as they are seen in various social orders, and how they can be founded on social variables. Here, the creators address both the mental and sociological speculations of partiality.
The course book significantly improves its believability in the contentions depicted all through the content by providing real proof of research discoveries that have been most as of late reported by researchers from everywhere throughout the world. For instance, in the segment on social disparities, the creators give genuine information on the phases of advancement for ethnic gatherings, including Native Americans, Latinos, African Americans, Asian Americans, just as Middle Eastern Americans. Also, in their clarification of the examples of racial and ethnic relations, the creators give foundation data on the ideas of digestion and pluralism in social orders. Another model is seen through the utilization of such true information in the audit of sexuality, where the creators develop a sound reason for argumentation. They additionally apply a few sociological hypotheses to clarify counter-relations among sex and culture. A portion of the focuses tended to in the book that are viewed as urgent to the soundness of any general public incorporate premature birth, anti-conception medication, and sexual savagery. The use of information from measurable specialists to legitimize the effect of the sexual insurgency, which has prompted the commercialization of sex and cybersex, is a believable premise of argumentation.
End
Human science: Understanding a Diverse Society is no not exactly brilliant reading material for understudies of any major, regardless of whether human science related or not. Additionally, the course book can likewise be an incredible instructive asset for anyone inspired by how the components of social working, and the developing decent variety of for all intents and purposes each social unit, impact our way of life and perspective. P